首页> 外国专利> 'a pressure relieving device for high capacity,high temperature and high pressure steam in super critical boiler'

'a pressure relieving device for high capacity,high temperature and high pressure steam in super critical boiler'

机译:“超临界锅炉中大容量,高温,高压蒸汽的泄压装置”

摘要

The invention relates to a pressure relieving device for high capacity, high temperature and high pressure steam in super critical boiler, comprising a base (02) integrated with an inlet neck (01) and a seat bushing (03), a closing element disc (06), connected to a first end of a spindle (15) and, a disc holder (08) in a tandem guide (10), the assembly being connected to the base (02) including a cover plate (11), a second end of the spindle (15) connected to a spring (13); one each first and second chamber (A, B) for entry and exhaust of steam, the first chamber (A) receiving steam from the disc holder (08), the second chamber (B) receiving steam from the first chamber (A) through a secondary area formed by a floating washer (12) and a spindle overlap collar (14) formed on the spindle (15); one each upper and lower adjusting rings (07, 05) allows attaining a 100 percent lift of the spindle (15), the spindle lift being restricted upon attaining said lift by a lift stop (09) resting against the cover plate (11); the spindle overlap collar (14) during discharge by the valve is enabled to rise to a fixed position above the floating washer (12), the spindle overlap collar (14) further being enabled during closing of the valve spindle to move down to the floating washer (12), wherein the overlap collar (14) is constructed to have two differential diameters to allow an increase an area between the floating washer (12) and the spindle (15), wherein the movement of the overlap collar (14) above and below the floating washer (12) resulting a downward thrust in a direction of the spring loading leading to a positive and precise closing of the valve device, wherein the base (02), the inlet neck (01), and the seat bushing (03) are respectively formed with A351-CF8M, A182-F91, and A182-F347H materials, and wherein the base, inlet neck, and seat bushing are formed as a single integrated component through a welding process of dissimilar materials.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于超临界锅炉中的高容量,高温和高压蒸汽的泄压装置,该泄压装置包括与入口颈部(01)和阀座衬套(03)成一体的基座(02),封闭元件盘(如图6所示),其连接到主轴(15)的第一端以及串联导向器(10)中的碟片保持器(08),该组件连接到包括盖板(11)的底座(02)和第二个主轴(15)的一端连接到弹簧(13);每个第一和第二腔室(A,B)分别用于蒸汽的进入和排出,第一腔室(A)从光盘支架(08)接收蒸汽,第二腔室(B)从第一腔室(A)通过第二区域由浮动垫圈(12)和形成在主轴(15)上的主轴重叠套环(14)形成;上下调节环(07、05)各一个,可实现主轴(15)的100%升程,主轴升程在达到该升程时受到靠在盖板(11)上的升降挡块(09)的限制;在阀排放期间,主轴重叠套环(14)能够上升到浮动垫圈(12)上方的固定位置,主轴重叠套环(14)在阀主轴关闭期间进一步能够向下移动到浮动垫圈(12),其中重叠套环(14)构造成具有两个不同的直径,以允许增加浮动垫圈(12)和主轴(15)之间的面积,其中重叠套环(14)在上方运动并在浮动垫圈(12)下方导致沿弹簧载荷方向的向下推力,从而导致阀装置可靠而精确地关闭,其中,阀座(02),入口颈部(01)和阀座衬套( 03)分别由A351-CF8M,A182-F91和A182-F347H材料形成,并且其中底座,入口颈部和座椅衬套通过异种材料的焊接工艺形成为单个整体部件。

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