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METHOD FOR PROCESSING SLAGS OF NON-FERROUS METALLURGY.

机译:处理无铁冶金渣的方法。

摘要

The invention relates to a method for processing slags of non-ferrous metallurgy,containingiron and valuable metals,to produce clean slagthatis free of detrimental substances and valuable metals and suitable as it isfor use as a raw material or construction material. Slag is reduced in a reduction furnace (18) with the help of reducing agents (19) so far that at least 5% of the iron ofthe slag is reduced into metal. At the same time, some of the valuable metals, such as zinc, lead, arsenic and cadmium, vaporize. The contents ofthe reduction furnace (18) arecontinuously mixedto prevent separation of a metallic phase from the slag. The generated slag-metal mixture (21) is tapped off from the reduction furnace (18), cooled, crushed and ground to a finer size. Finally, a metal fraction (26) is separated from a clean slag (25).
机译:本发明涉及一种处理含铁和贵重金属的有色冶金炉渣,以生产不含有害物质和贵重金属并且适合用作原料或建筑材料的清洁炉渣的方法。借助于还原剂(19)在还原炉(18)中还原炉渣,以使炉渣的铁的至少5%还原成金属。同时,一些有价值的金属(例如锌,铅,砷和镉)会蒸发。还原炉(18)的内含物连续混合以防止金属相从炉渣中分离出来。将生成的炉渣-金属混合物(21)从还原炉(18)排出,冷却,粉碎并研磨成更细的尺寸。最后,将金属馏分(26)与干净的炉渣(25)分离。

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