METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE RADIAL DEPENDENCE OF THE DENSITIY ON THE PROBABILITY OF ELECTRON LOCALIZATION IN THE ATOM USING SPINLOCK AND MEASURING THE RADIAL DEPENDENCE OF THE DENSITY ON THE PROBABILITY OF THE ENERGY IN THE BAND CORRESPONDING TO A VALUE OF THE ORBITAL QUANTUM NUMBER, OBTAINED BY APPLYING AN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD AND OBTAINING AN ENERGY BAND CORRESPONDING TO EACH VALUE OFTHE ORBITAL QUANTUM NUMBER

摘要

The invention relates to a method for determining the radial dependence of density on the probability of the electron localization in the atom using spin filtering for selecting and identifying the radiation, using a device for measuring the intensity of the spectral line depending on the energy in an energy band corresponding to a magnetic quantum number mby the splitting of the spectral lines in an external magnetic field, and the increment of the broadness of said energy band as the magnetic induction of the external magnetic field increases, where, for measuring the intensity of the current generated by a photodetector, in response to the spectral line radiation obtained with a spectroscope, a steel needle is used, suspended horizontally from two vertical threads, under which a coil is placed without touching it, with its axis normal to the needle axis, symmetrically in respect of the intersection of the two axes, the electric current to be measured passing through said coil and generating a magnetic field which rotates the needle in the horizontal plane by an angle which increases as the current intensity increases.