A METHOD OF PROTECTING PASSENGER AIRCRAFTS FROM DAMAGING FACTORS EXPLOSIVE DEVICES

摘要

A method for protecting a passenger plane from the damaging factors of explosive devices consists in preparing in the fuselage skin at the site of the proposed final disposal flameproof manholes/hatches of the container, which are the structural part of the fuselage skin and is easily knocked out by the explosion, and the guides an explosion proof container to move from the initial position to the final, after the selection of explosion-proof container installation site, after loading the specified explosive device inside the container body container is moved with placed inside the explosive device along the guide to a collision of the end part of the container body, which are the feed opening to said manholes /hatch, fix, the collision of the end parts of the housing explosion-proof container with said manholes/hatches from displacement along its longitudinal and transverse axes, provide, upon contact of the end parts of the housing with manhole/hatches and lock, sealing the inner cavity of the fuselage on the surface of a collision/contact end parts of the housing with the surface of said manholes/hatches, and during detonation/explosion explosive device provides location-walled enclosure products of detonation/explosion then directed/oriented product yield detonation/explosion from the inside of an explosion-proof container in both directions from the center of symmetry through the feed openings with knocking out these manholes/hatches. When preparing the flameproof container processing steps conduct to implement the flameproof housing end portions of the container in the form of a complex surface formed by the intersection of a cone and cylinder, explosion-proof installation of the container it is mounted with the possibility of easy and rapid approach to the two feed openings. Flameproof housing internal cavity of the container holds a cylindrical shape with a constant diameter throughout the length of the housing, and an explosion proof housing wall thickness of the container holds or permanent housing throughout the length of said explosion proof container or decreasing relative to the center of symmetry of said housing.