starting system of arc cutting torches to cut in plasma without use of high voltage discharge.

• 1. 液冷式电弧焊焊炬或者电弧切割焊炬的馈送管线系统 [P] . 中国专利： CN1126127A . 1996-07-10
• 2. 用于电弧焊接或切割的焊炬和使用所述焊炬的方法 [P] . 中国专利： CN113905844A . 2022-01-07
• 3. Single or multi-part insulating component for plasma torches, especially plasma cutting torches, and assemblies and plasma torches having the same [P] . 日本专利： JP2016530098A . 2016-09-29

  机译： 用于等离子炬特别是等离子切割炬的单件或多件绝缘部件，以及具有该绝缘部件的组件和等离子炬

• 4. In arc plasma cutting disconnection start manner and the arc plasma cutting device [P] . 日本专利： JP3431343B2 . 2003-07-28

  机译： 电弧等离子切割断开启动方式及电弧等离子切割装置

• 5. METHOD FOR STARTING PLASMA ARC CUTTING AND PLASMA ARC CUTTING DEVICE [P] . 日本专利： JPH08294778A . 1996-11-12

  机译： 等离子弧切割的启动方法及等离子弧切割装置

• 1. Reliability improvement in distribution systems employing an integrated voltage sag mitigation method using binary gravitational search algorithm [J] . Salman Nesrullah, Mohamed Azah, Shareef Hussain 中南大学学报（英文版） . 2013,第011期
• 2. 2-D AND 3-D FLUIDYNAMIC AND PLASMA CHARACTERIZATION OF DC TRANSFERRED ARC PLASMA TORCHES FOR METAL CUTTING [J] . V. Colombo, E. Ghedini, G. Masini, High Temperature Material Processes . 2006,第3期
• 3. Methods to evaluate arc stability in plasma arc cutting torches [J] . Kim S., Heberlein J., Lindsay J., Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal . 2010,第50期
• 4. Dynamic Behavior of Arc Voltage and Electro-thermal Efficiency in Atmospheric Pressure Non-transferred Arc Plasma Torches under Different Degrees of Anode Cooling [J] . Tiwari N., Nath S., Dhamale G. D., Journal of Thermal Spray Technology . 2019,第7期
• 5. Correlations between the oscillation modes of arc voltage and pressure in cathode cavity of dc plasma torches [C] . V. Rat, J. F. Coudert International Thermal Spray Conference and Exposition . 2010
• 6. Development of a fluid model for DC arc plasma torches and its integration with downstream models of atmospheric plasma spray particle plumes. [D] . Cannamela, Michael J., III. 2013
• 7. Effect of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR) Calcium Content on SR Calcium Release Elicited by Small Voltage-Clamp Depolarizations in Frog Cut Skeletal Muscle Fibers Equilibrated with 20 mM EGTA [O] . Paul C. Pape, Nicole Carrier 1998
• 8. An assessment of the heat and fluid flow phenomena inside plasma torches in non-transferred arc systems. [O] . Amjad H. Dilawari, Julian Szekely, Richard Westhoff 1990
• 9. Characterization of DBD Plasma Actuators Performance Without External Flow - Part I: Thrust-Voltage Quadratic Relationship in Logarithmic Space for Sinusoidal Excitation. [R] . Ashpis, D. E., Laun, M. C. 2016

• 1. Comparative analysis of the arc characteristics inside the convergingdiverging and cylindrical plasma torches [J] . 孙江宏 ,孙素蓉 ,王海兴 . 等离子体科学与技术：英文版 . 2020,第3期
• 2. Applications of two electric arc plasma torches for the beneficiation of natural quartz [J] . Yuri-Mikhailovich Grishin ,Long Miao ,Lev-Alekseevich Borisov . 矿物冶金与材料学报 . 2019,第003期
• 3. Reliability improvement in distribution systems employing an integrated voltage sag mitigation method using binary gravitational search algorithm [J] . Salman Nesrullah ,Mohamed Azah ,Shareef Hussain . 中南大学学报 . 2013,第011期
• 4. Localization of Voltage Regulators in Distribution Systems by a Mixed Genetic–Tabu Search Algorithm [J] . M. C. Pimentel Filho ,M. F. Medeiros . 能源与动力工程（英文） . 2013,第4期
• 5. 故障电弧电缆切割系统的设计 [C] . Shan Jin ,金闪 ,Zhihong Xu . 第六届电工产品可靠性与电接触国际会议 . 2017
• 6. 大功率直流电弧等离子体炬的实验研究和精细等离子体切割炬的数值模拟 [A] . 郭少峰 . 2008