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Nuclear hydrogen production system comprising an intermediate loop keeping continuous operation of a nuclear hydrogen reactor

机译:核氢生产系统,包括保持核氢反应堆连续运行的中间回路

摘要

The present invention relates to a nuclear hydrogen producing system comprising a hydrogen production nuclear reactor intermediate grid which allows consistent nuclear reactor operation. More specifically, the nuclear hydrogen producing system comprises: an ultra-high temperature gas unit; a first heat exchange unit; a second heat exchange unit; and a first closed loop to allow a first operation fluid to flow so that heat produced by the ultra-high temperature gas unit can be sequentially transmitted to the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit which are arranged in series. The first heat exchange unit includes: a first heat exchanger; a sulfur trioxide decomposer; a sulfuric acid decomposer; and a second closed loop to allow a second operation fluid to flow so that heat transmitted from the first heat exchanger can be transmitted to the sulfur trioxide decomposer and the sulfuric acid decomposer. The second heat exchange unit includes: a second heat exchanger; a sulfuric acid evaporator; a hydrogen iodide decomposer; and a third closed loop to allow a third operation fluid to flow so that heat transmitted from the second heat exchanger can be transmitted to the sulfuric acid evaporator and the hydrogen iodide decomposer. According to the present invention, the nuclear hydrogen producing system can reduce the use of the high-price ultra-high temperature heat exchanger by sequentially separating the heat exchangers into the heat exchangers for the ultra-high temperature and the high temperature, thereby reducing the costs, and being constantly operated by operating multiple extra sub-heat exchange units for the ultra-high temperature and the high temperature which are arranged in parallel even though there is a failure in one sub-heat exchange unit. Furthermore, the nuclear hydrogen producing system is able to reduce failures by reducing the burden of a gas circulator and to reduce the costs by using the cheat gas circulator having a small capacity.
机译:本发明涉及一种核氢生产系统,其包括允许一致的核反应堆运行的氢生产核反应堆中间格栅。更具体地,核氢产生系统包括:超高温气体单元;和第一热交换单元;第二热交换单元;第一闭环允许第一工作流体流动,使得由超高温气体单元产生的热量可以顺序地传递到串联布置的第一热交换单元和第二热交换单元。第一热交换单元包括:第一热交换器;以及第二热交换器。三氧化硫分解剂;硫酸分解剂;第二闭环允许第二工作流体流动,从而从第一热交换器传递的热量可以传递到三氧化硫分解器和硫酸分解器。第二热交换单元包括:第二热交换器;以及第二热交换器。硫酸蒸发器;碘化氢分解剂;第三闭环,以允许第三工作流体流动,使得从第二热交换器传递的热量可以传递到硫酸蒸发器和碘化氢分解器。根据本发明,通过顺序地将热交换器分成用于超高温和高温的热交换器,核氢生产系统可以减少高价超高温热交换器的使用,从而减少了而且,即使一个副热交换单元发生故障,也可以通过并联运行多个用于超高温和高温的额外的副热交换单元来持续运行。此外,核氢产生系统能够通过减少气体循环器的负担来减少故障,并能够通过使用具有小容量的欺骗性气体循环器来降低成本。

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