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MICROWAVE POWER DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR PLASMA REACTORS

机译:等离子体反应器的微波功率传递系统

摘要

A microwave power transmission system for supplying a microwave power to a plurality of microwave plasma reactors (8), wherein the microwave power transmission system is configured to be connected to a microwave source (4) and the impedance of a plurality of microwave plasma reactors A tuner 14 configured to match an impedance of the tuner 14; And a waveguide junction (18) connected to the tuner and configured to direct the microwave into a plurality of microwave plasma reactors and also from the microwave plasma reactor; Including a first port to which the waveguide adapter is connected to a tuner, a second port to a respective microwave plasma reactor and a third port, and a fourth port to be connected to a microwave sink 20, ; The waveguide adapter being configured to evenly divide the microwave power coming from the tuner through the first port between the second port and the third port to provide microwave power to the respective microwave plasma reactor; The waveguide adapter is configured to isolate the second port and the third port such that any reflected microwaves from one of the microwave plasma reactors are fed directly to the other microwave plasma reactor across the waveguide adapter to prevent imbalance ; Wherein the waveguide adapter is further configured to send reflected microwaves back through a second port and a third port balancing in size and topology to a tuner such that they can be reflected and reused by the tuner; Wherein the waveguide adapter is further configured to supply an unbalanced excess of reflected power to the microwave absorber through the fourth port.
机译:一种用于向多个微波等离子体反应器(8)供应微波功率的微波功率传输系统,其中,所述微波功率传输系统被配置为连接至微波源(4)和多个微波等离子体反应器A的阻抗调谐器14被配置为匹配调谐器14的阻抗;波导结(18),其连接到调谐器并被配置为将微波引导到多个微波等离子体反应器中,并且还从微波等离子体反应器中引导微波;包括将波导适配器连接到调谐器的第一端口,分别连接到微波等离子体反应器的第二端口和第三端口以及将连接到微波接收器20的第四端口;波导适配器被配置为将来自调谐器的微波功率通过第一端口均匀地分配在第二端口和第三端口之间,以向相应的微波等离子体反应器提供微波功率。波导适配器被配置为隔离第二端口和第三端口,使得来自一个微波等离子体反应器的反射微波穿过波导适配器直接馈送到另一个微波等离子体反应器以防止不平衡;其中,波导适配器还被配置为通过大小和拓扑结构平衡的第二端口和第三端口将反射的微波发送回调谐器,使得它们可以被调谐器反射和重复使用。其中,波导适配器还被配置为通过第四端口向微波吸收器提供不平衡过量的反射功率。

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