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DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE PARAMETERS OF OPTICAL AQUATIC BAIKAL-D

机译:水上贝加尔湖水参数的监测装置

摘要

The estimated utility model relates to Applied optics, namely the optical monitoring methods biogeochemical processes in natural waters and can be used to monitor biogeochemical processes in natural bodies of water in a small external light background. The device comprises a main hermetic module, in which the electronic control unit further comprises a modem communication core power, a monochromator, based on the concave diffraction grating driven stepper motor, LED illuminator, the input and output waveguides, the stepping motor in Pancake jacket disposed outside of the top cover propelling platform neutral buoyancy, which is a small sealed light unit to the receiver based on the PMT-130 operating in the photon counting mode, the signal from which is fed to high-speed amplifier-comparator and then to a timer-counter, a microcontroller, digitizing the signal from the photomultiplier, and transmitting it over cable sealingly connecting the receiver module light and the main unit, a point monochromatic quasi-isotropic light source disposed on the bottom cover of the main module , the screen shading a light source fixed on the yarn stretched between the centers of the source and receiver. The proposed device allows to measure the spectra of the absolute values ​​of UGS carrying more complete information about the biochemical composition and the aqueous medium. Another important distinction of the proposed utility model from existing analogues is the possibility of long-term monitoring of biogeochemical processes in natural waters.
机译:估计的实用新型涉及应用光学,即自然水域中生物地球化学过程的光学监测方法,可用于在较小的外部光背景下监测自然水体中生物地球化学过程。该设备包括一个主密封模块,其中电子控制单元还包括调制解调器通信核心电源,基于凹面衍射光栅驱动的步进电机,LED照明器,输入和输出波导,煎饼外套中的步进电机的单色仪。设置在顶盖的上方,以推动平台中性浮力,这是基于PMT-130以光子计数模式运行的接收器的小型密封照明单元,信号从该信号馈送到高速放大器-比较器,然后送到计时器,微控制器,将来自光电倍增管的信号数字化,并通过电缆将其密封地连接到接收器模块的光和主机,并在主模块的底盖上设置点单色准各向同性光源,屏幕遮蔽光源固定在伸展在光源和接收器中心之间的纱线上。所提出的设备允许测量UGS的绝对值的光谱,携带有关生化成分和水性介质的更完整信息。所提出的实用新型与现有类似物的另一个重要区别是可以对天然水域中生物地球化学过程进行长期监测。

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