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DEVICE FOR COLLISION AVOIDANCE helicopter with a high-voltage power lines

机译:具有高压电力线的避撞直升机

摘要

The invention relates to flight control and navigation equipment and can be used to secure any type of aircraft flight (e.g., helicopter) at low altitudes, namely to prevent the helicopter pilots of the danger of collisions with high-voltage power lines (power lines). The aim of the invention is to increase the sensitivity of the device and, as a consequence, increase the range and accuracy of the determination of finding transmission lines without use of additional information from auxiliary sensors radio emitting devices of the primary information, members of the flight and navigation system of the helicopter. The inventive device for preventing the helicopter collision with high voltage power lines includes a block of three orthogonal rigidly mounted on a helicopter magnetometers housing gyro direction to determine the gyroscopic rate of the aircraft, the vertical gyroscope for determining the roll and pitch angles of the aircraft, the first, second, third calculator, a first low-pass filter, a comparing unit, an adder, three orthogonal block rigidly attached to the helicopter body voltage sensors electrical con- cern, the second low-pass filter, the fourth computer module for determining the current vector of the electric field of the Earth, the unit values ​​of the quantities of the electric field of the Earth and logic unit controlling the first and second switches 1 Fig.
机译:本发明涉及飞行控制和导航设备,并且可以用于在低海拔处固定任何类型的飞机飞行(例如,直升机),即防止直升机飞行员与高压电力线(电力线)碰撞的危险。 。本发明的目的是增加设备的灵敏度,并因此增加确定查找传输线的范围和准确性,而无需使用来自辅助信息无线电发射设备的主要信息的辅助信息。直升机的飞行和导航系统。用于防止直升机与高压电力线相撞的本发明的装置包括刚性安装在直升机磁力计上的三个正交块,该直升机磁力计容纳陀螺仪方向以确定飞机的陀螺率,垂直陀螺仪用于确定飞机的侧倾角和俯仰角,第一,第二,第三计算器,第一低通滤波器,比较单元,加法器,三个正交块牢固地连接到直升机机体电压传感器的电气接口,第二低通滤波器,第四计算机模块用于确定地球电场的电流矢量,地球电场量的单位值和控制第一和第二开关1的逻辑单元。

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