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METHOD simultaneously breast reconstruction in limb-SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CANCER The outer quadrant

机译:方法同时进行乳房再造术在肢体的外科手术治疗中

摘要

The method of one-stage breast reconstruction with organ-surgical treatment of cancer in the outer quadrants comprising preoperative markup resection mammary and axillary, subclavian-subscapular lymphadenectomy, characterized in that respectively markup midline marking breast meridian markings vertical breast axis submammary folds, the new position of the nipple, the median line by shifting the gland upwards and laterally, and the connection point of the new nipple position to the middle of submammary fold, marking the lateral line due to the displacement gland upwards and medially, and the connection point of the new nipple position to the middle of submammary sweet determining the upper edge the new location of the areola and accordingly calculations - the level of 5 cm above the upper edge of the new location of the areola delaying 6 cm down the lateral and medial lines and by point 6 cm midline after breast offset laterally carried horizontal line towards the midline to submammary folds and, accordingly, marking a new circle of the areola and glandular legs perform skin incisions along the lines of the markings on the breast and submammary crease, then perform deepidermizatsiyu of the site, access the outer quadrant of the breast - the tumor area, the sector with the tumor is removed along with the fascia large pectoral muscle, and from a single incision in the armpit performed a regional lymphadenectomy, to the pectoralis major muscle in the tumor bed set metal braces for marking
机译:一种采用器官外科手术治疗外象限的一阶段乳房再造方法,包括术前标记切除术和腋窝,锁骨下肩cap下淋巴结清扫术,其特征在于,标记中线标记乳房子午线标记垂直乳腺轴下乳腺褶皱,乳头的位置,通过向上和向外侧移动腺体的正中线以及新的乳头位置的连接点至乳房下褶皱的中间,标出由于移位腺体向上和向内而形成的侧线以及连接点新乳头位置到乳腺下方的中间位置,确定乳晕的新位置,并进行相应的计算-乳晕的新位置的上边缘上方5厘米的水平距离外侧和内侧线向下延迟6厘米,乳房偏移后中线6厘米处横向向水平线向乳房下方方向移动水平线褶皱,然后标记一个新的乳晕圈和腺腿,沿着乳房和乳腺下折痕上的标记线进行皮肤切开,然后对该部位进行deepidermizatsiyu,进入乳房的外部象限-肿瘤区域,将带有肿瘤的部分与筋膜大的胸肌一起切除,并从腋下的单个切口中进行区域淋巴结清扫术,直至肿瘤床中的胸大肌设置金属支架以进行标记

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