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DEVELOPMENT OF OIL SEAM BY HORIZONTAL WELLS

机译:水平井开发油层

摘要

FIELD: oil-and-gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: drilling of new wells or selection of drilled wells are executed. Intervals of productive bed are isolated. Pump is lowered in the well. Selected sections are separated by packers. Well products are extracted from every said section. At development of terrigenous or carbonate bed the afflux profile is predetermined. Sections with afflux profile are revealed that differ in specific oil yield by 20% and more. Packers are fitted at points of specific yield variation. One pump is lowered on separate tubing or coiled tubing to the centre of every section. Spacing between lowered pumps over horizontal holes is set not to exceed 200 m.;EFFECT: accelerated oil extraction, uniform development, higher bed oil yield.;2 ex, 2 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业;实质:执行新井的钻探或选择已钻探的井。生产床的间隔是隔离的。泵在井中下降。选定的部分由封隔器分隔。从每个所述部分提取井产品。在开发陆源或碳酸盐床时,流量特征是预先确定的。发现具有外排曲线的部分的比油产率相差20%以上。封隔器安装在特定的产量变化点。将一个泵通过单独的油管或连续油管降低到每个部分的中心。降低的泵在水平孔上方的间距不超过200 m。效果:加速采油,均匀开发,提高床油产量。2ex,2 dwg

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