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WATER FLOW ISOLATION TECHNIQUE IN UNCASED HORIZONTAL BOREHOLE SECTION OF PRODUCING WELL

机译:生产井无套管水平井眼段水流隔离技术

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: water flow isolation technique in uncased horizontal borehole section of the producing well includes removal of pumping equipment from the well, running of flow column to the well and injection of water isolating material. Upon removal of the pumping equipment from uncased horizontal borehole of the producing well an additional offshoot with horizontal section is drilled below this uncased horizontal borehole from the producing well thus opening water-bearing formation. At that bottomhole of the horizontal offshoot is made longer and at distance of 50m from bottomhole of the uncased horizontal borehole of the producing well. Then coil tubing is run down up to the bottomhole of the additional offshoot and by axial movement of coil tubing from the bottomhole zone up to the well mouth with simultaneous injection of water isolating material to the coil tubing the water-bearing formation and additional offshoot are isolated up to interval of its sidetracking from the producing well. At that mixture of high-viscous and carbonaceous oil wit ratio of 70% to 30% is used as water isolating material and high-viscous oil with temperature of 60-70°C is used as restraining material. Then coil tubing is removed from the auxiliary well, pumping equipment is run down to the uncased horizontal borehole of the producing well and the producing well is input into production. In process of operation of the producing well periodical sampling of the product is performed. When water cut of the product exceeds the permitted value pumping equipment is removed from the well and geophysical study of the horizontal borehole of the producing well is performed and inflow interval is detected in water-bearing formation. Thereafter coil tubing complete with packers is run down to the well, the required interval is shut off from both sides and interval of the uncased horizontal borehole of the producing well is shut off by injection of high-viscous emulsion represented by mixture of high-viscous and carbonaceous oil with ratio of 70% to 30%. At that water isolating screen formed in the well is impermeable for water but passes oil as viscosity of emulsion is reduced sharply when diluted by oil. Then pumping equipment is run down again to the uncased horizontal borehole of the producing well and operation of the well is continued again.;EFFECT: improved quality and workability of water shutoff works.;3 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业;研究对象:生产井无套管水平井段中的水流隔离技术包括:从井中移除抽水设备,将流塔运往井中以及注入水隔离材料。在从生产井的未装套管的水平井眼中抽出抽水设备后,在生产井的该未装套管的水平井孔下方钻一个附加的带有水平截面的分支,从而打开含水层。在该处,水平分支的井底会更长,并且距生产井无套管水平井眼的井底距离为50m。然后,将连续油管向下延伸至额外分支的井底,并通过将连续油管从井底区域轴向移动至井口,同时将隔离水的材料同时注入到连续油管中,从而形成含水层和额外的分支。从生产井中隔离直至其侧移的间隔。在这种情况下,将高粘度和含碳油的机油比率为70%到30%的混合物用作隔水材料,并使用温度为60-70°C的高粘度油作为阻隔材料。然后从辅助井中拆下连续油管,将抽油机降到生产井的无套管水平井中,并将生产井投入生产。在生产井的操作过程中,定期对产品进行采样。当产品的含水率超过允许值时,从井中移除抽水设备,并对生产井的水平井进行地球物理研究,并在含水地层中检测出流入间隔。此后,将装有封隔器的连续油管排到井下,从两侧切断所需的间隔,并通过注入以高粘度混合物为代表的高粘度乳液来封闭生产井未装套管的水平井眼的间隔。含碳油的比例为70%至30%。在那儿,在井中形成的隔水筛网是水不可渗透的,但当油稀释时乳液的粘度急剧降低,则油会通过。然后抽水设备再次降到生产井裸露的水平井中,并再次继续运行。效果:提高了堵水工程的质量和可操作性; 3 dwg,1 tbl

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