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Process for recovering carbon and / or basalt material and carbon and / or basalt fiber web

机译:回收碳和/或玄武岩材料以及碳和/或玄武岩纤维网的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to processes for recovering carbon and / or basalt material from at least one carbon and / or basalt fibers and / or filaments and textile fibers and / or textile fabrics and / or textile waste and / or filaments containing foreign fibers and / or filaments remnant. The object of the present invention is to provide a method for recovering carbon and / or basalt material for its reuse, which can be implemented with little expenditure of energy and time and can be easily integrated into a textile-technological processing sequence and in which the carbon fiber and / or basalt material of high purity can be recovered. In addition, to be provided by recycled carbon and / or basalt material by the present invention, a favorable for textile technology processing starting material. This object is achieved by a method of the abovementioned type, in which the at least one textile mixture and / or textile fabric and / or textile waste or remaining piece is mechanically dissolved, the dissolved material is carded and deposited in a fiber blended pile, and the fiber blended pile is irradiated with at least one laser. The object is further achieved by carbon and basalt fiber pile, which is produced with an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
机译:本发明涉及从至少一种碳和/或玄武岩纤维和/或长丝和纺织纤维和/或纺织织物和/或纺织废料和/或含异物纤维和/的长丝中回收碳和/或玄武岩材料的方法。或残留的细丝。发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种回收碳和/或玄武岩材料以供其再利用的方法,该方法可以以很少的能量和时间花费来实施,并且可以容易地整合到纺织技术处理序列中,并且其中可以回收高纯度的碳纤维和/或玄武岩材料。另外,通过本发明提供的由再循环的碳和/或玄武岩材料提供的,有利于纺织技术加工的起始材料。该目的是通过上述类型的方法实现的,其中将至少一种纺织混合物和/或纺织物和/或纺织废料或剩余物机械溶解,将溶解的材料梳理并沉积在纤维混纺绒中,所述纤维混纺绒头被至少一束激光照射。该目的进一步通过碳纤维和玄武岩纤维绒头实现,其通过根据本发明的方法的一个实施方案生产。

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