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Method for reducing NOx emissions during the combustion of pulverized fuel

机译:减少粉状燃料燃烧过程中NOx排放的方法

摘要

To further reduce the resulting in the combustion of carbonaceous fuel NOx emissions, an increased NO primary formation rate in the combustion of carbonaceous fuel by means of a power plant burner of a steam generator with gradual supply of an oxygen-containing oxidant and generating a plasma in the burner side of the fuel pyrolysis and / or Fuel ignition are generated during the firing operation of the power plant burner. This is achieved by supplying to the fuel stream in the burner-side region of the fuel pyrolysis and / or fuel ignition and / or the region of a stable burner flame in the fuel pyrolysis and / or the fuel combustion at the NO formation involved highly reactive radicals, which by means of a plasma generating device ( 2) are generated in this area or these areas of the power plant burner by supplying a working gas (3) or additional gas forming this radical into the plasma generating area of the plasma generating device (2), wherein the plasma generating device (2) comprises water vapor or a water vapor-containing gas and / or, in particular, technical pure, oxygen is supplied as working gas (3) and / or additional gas and transferred to the plasma state / will be.
机译:为了进一步减少导致燃烧含碳燃料的NOx排放,通过逐步提供含氧氧化剂并产生等离子体的蒸汽发生器的动力燃烧器,提高含碳燃料燃烧中NO的初级生成率。在发电厂燃烧器燃烧过程中,燃料的燃烧器侧的燃料发生热解和/或燃烧。这是通过在燃料热解和/或燃料着火的燃烧器侧区域和/或燃料热解和/或NO形成中的燃料燃烧高度涉及的燃烧器侧区域中的燃料流中提供燃料流来实现的反应性自由基,其通过等离子体产生装置(2)在动力燃烧器的该区域或这些区域中通过向等离子体产生的等离子体产生区域中供应工作气体(3)或其他形成该自由基的气体而产生。装置(2),其中等离子体产生装置(2)包括水蒸气或包含水蒸气的气体和/或特别是工业纯氧,氧气作为工作气体(3)和/或其他气体被供应并转移到等离子状态。

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