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SENSOR NODES, APPARATUSES, AND METHODS FOR WIRELESSLY TRANSMITTING DATA TO A POWER INFRASTRUCTURE

机译:用于将数据无线传输到电力基础设施的传感器节点,装置和方法

摘要

Apparatuses, sensor nodes, systems and methods for modulating and transmitting sensor data wirelessly to an existing power line network are described. An apparatus may include a microcontroller having an oscillator and an input/output buffer. The microcontroller may process an electrical signal and the input/output buffer may drive a digital signal. The apparatus may include a transmitter utilizing the oscillator and the input/output buffer of the microcontroller. The transmitter may include a resonator coupled to the oscillator and modulation circuitry coupled to the oscillator and resonator. The resonator may modulate a frequency of the oscillator responsive to a modulation signal based on the processed electrical signal. The transmitter may further include an antenna coupled to the input/output buffer of the microcontroller for transmission of the data, and a resonant tank coupled to an output of the input/output buffer to provide an analog signal to the antenna.
机译:描述了用于将传感器数据无线调制和传输到现有电力线网络的设备,传感器节点,系统和方法。一种设备可以包括具有振荡器和输入/输出缓冲器的微控制器。微控制器可以处理电信号,并且输入/输出缓冲器可以驱动数字信号。该设备可以包括利用振荡器和微控制器的输入/输出缓冲器的发射机。发射机可以包括耦合到振荡器的谐振器和耦合到振荡器和谐振器的调制电路。谐振器可以基于处理后的电信号响应于调制信号来调制振荡器的频率。发射器可以进一步包括:天线,其耦合到微控制器的输入/输出缓冲器,用于传输数据;以及谐振回路,其耦合到输入/输出缓冲器的输出,以向天线提供模拟信号。

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