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Gas turbine engine lockout reduction

机译:燃气涡轮发动机停工减少

摘要

A method is provided of reducing lockout time of a gas turbine engine which includes: an inlet, a compressor, a combustor, a turbine, and an exhaust duct, where the compressor and the turbine are carried on a turbomachinery rotor and each include an array of blades mounted for rotation inside a casing of the engine. The method includes: operating the engine at a first power output; shutting down operation of the engine without substantially reducing the power output beforehand, wherein thermomechanical changes occur in the engine subsequent to shutdown that tend to reduce a radial clearance between at least one of the blades and the casing; and subsequent to shutting down the engine, (1) heating the casing and/or (2) pumping an airflow of ambient air into the inlet and through the casing, past the rotor, and out the exhaust duct, so as to reverse at least partially the thermomechanical changes.
机译:提供了一种减少燃气涡轮发动机的锁定时间的方法,该方法包括:入口,压缩机,燃烧器,涡轮和排气管,其中,压缩机和涡轮被承载在涡轮机械转子上并且每个包括阵列。安装成可在发动机机壳内旋转的叶片。该方法包括:以第一功率输出操作发动机;停止发动机的运转而没有预先大幅度降低功率输出,其中,在发动机关闭之后,在发动机中发生热机械变化,该热机械变化趋于减小至少一个叶片与壳体之间的径向间隙;在关闭发动机之后,(1)加热外壳和/或(2)将周围的空气流泵入进气口并通过外壳,经过转子,再排出排气管,从而至少反转部分是热机械变化。

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