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Hydroelectric power generator with dramatically improved power generation efficiency

机译:水力发电装置,发电效率大大提高

摘要

[PROBLEMS] Dam water in a hydraulic pipe at a hydropower plant is laminar at first, regardless of the size of the head, but as it flows down, it becomes turbulent and splashed, and a large amount of liberated gas (to date, In addition to air and other gases dissolved in dam water, it is injected into the water turbine to generate electricity. The power generation efficiency is extremely low, and the large amount of gas injected exacerbates the cavitation phenomenon of the water turbine, further reducing the power generation efficiency. The water pressure pipe is replenished with a high-pressure water replenishing device, and the gas generated in the water pressure pipe is completely dissolved. The inside of the hydraulic pipe is 100% full, and high-pressure full-flow water is ejected to the water turbine, so that highly efficient power generation can be performed. The dam water with completely dissolved gas is ejected to the water turbine, which significantly reduces the cavitation of the water turbine. Since the power generation efficiency is improved and the water turbine can be used for a long period of time, it is possible to stably generate more inexpensive electric power. Even if it is applied to a hydraulic pipe with a small head, it works effectively. [Selection] Figure 4
机译:[问题]水力发电厂的液压管道中的大坝水起初是层流的,与水头大小无关,但随着水流的向下,它变得湍急并飞溅,并且释放出大量的气体(迄今为止,除了溶解在坝水中的空气和其他气体外,它还被注入到水轮机中发电,发电效率极低,并且大量注入的气体加剧了水轮机的气蚀现象,从而进一步降低了功率产生效率,给水压管加装高压水补给装置,使水压管内产生的气体完全溶解,液压管内充满100%的高压全流量水排放到水轮机中,从而可以进行高效发电;完全溶解的气体的坝水被排放到水轮机中,这大大减少了水的汽蚀。水轮机。由于提高了发电效率并且可以长期使用水轮机,因此可以稳定地产生更廉价的电力。即使将其应用到具有小扬程的液压管上,也可以有效地工作。 [选择]图4

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP6023307B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2016-11-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 有▲吉▼ 一夫;

    申请/专利号JP20150257361

  • 发明设计人 有▲吉▼ 一夫;

    申请日2015-11-17

  • 分类号F03B11/04;F03B15/04;F03B1;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:41:11

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