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Visualization physician has been adapted for use directly

机译:可视化医师已适应直接使用

摘要

A method of modifying a three dimensional (3D) volume visualization image of an anatomical structure in real time to separate desired portions thereof. The method includes providing a two dimensional (2D) image slice of a 3D volume visualization image of an anatomical structure, identifying portions of the anatomical structure of interest, and providing a prototype image of desired portions of the anatomical structure. The method then includes using an evolver to evolve parameters of an algorithm that employs a transfer function to map optical properties to intensity values coinciding with the portions of the anatomical structure of interest to generate an image that sufficiently matches the prototype image. If the parameters match the prototype image, the method then includes applying the transfer function to additional 2D image slices of the 3D volume visualization image to generate a modified 3D volume visualization image of the anatomical structure. The method includes using a pattern recognizer to assist the evolver, to classify whether a view is normal or abnormal, and to extract the characteristic of an abnormality if and when detected.
机译:一种实时修改解剖结构的三维(3D)体积可视化图像以分离其所需部分的方法。该方法包括提供解剖结构的3D体积可视化图像的二维(2D)图像切片,识别感兴趣的解剖结构的部分以及提供解剖结构的期望部分的原型图像。该方法然后包括使用演化器来演化算法的参数,该算法采用传递函数来将光学特性映射到与感兴趣的解剖结构的部分一致的强度值,以生成与原型图像充分匹配的图像。如果参数与原型图像匹配,则该方法然后包括将传递函数应用于3D体积可视化图像的另外的2D图像切片,以生成解剖结构的修改的3D体积可视化图像。该方法包括使用模式识别器来辅助进化器,分类视图是正常还是异常,并且如果检测到以及何时检测到异常,则提取异常的特征。

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