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COMPRESSION-IGNITION DIRECT-INJECTION COMBUSTION ENGINE AND FUEL INJECTION METHOD FOR SAME

机译:压燃式直喷式燃烧发动机及其燃料喷射方法

摘要

The present invention is a compression-ignition direct-injection internal-combustion engine comprising at least a cylinder (10), a cylinder head (12) carrying fuel injection means (14), a piston (16) sliding in this cylinder, a combustion chamber (34) having on one side an upper face (44) of the piston comprising a projection (48) extending in the direction of the cylinder head and located at the center of a concave bowl (46). The engine comprises an injector projecting fuel in at least two fuel jet sheets with sheet projection angles (A1, A2), a lower sheet (36) of jet axis C1 and an upper sheet (38) of jet axis C2, at least two mixing zones (Z1, Z2) of the combustion chamber. According to the invention, one of the zones comprises a toroidal volume (64) of center B into which fuel jets (40) of the lower jet are injected in such a way that axis C1 of the lower jet is contained between center B and projection (48).
机译:本发明是一种压缩点火直接喷射内燃发动机,其至少包括气缸( 10 ),携带燃料喷射装置( B> 12 )的气缸盖( 12 )。 B> 14 ),在该气缸中滑动的活塞( 16 ),燃烧室( 34 )在一侧具有上表面(活塞的活塞44(B)中包括在气缸盖方向上延伸的凹部(B)46的中心处的凸部(B> 48 )。该发动机包括一个喷射器,该喷射器以至少两个喷射片的形式喷射燃料,喷射片的喷射角为(A 1, A 2 ),一个下喷射片( 36 1 的B>)和射流轴C 2 的上层板( 38 ),至少两个混合区域(Z < B> 1, Z 2 )。根据本发明,区域之一包括中心B的环形容积( 64 ),下部喷射的燃料喷射( 40 )以这种方式喷射到该环形容积中下射流的轴C 1 包含在中心B和投影( 48 )之间。

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