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APPARATUS FOR MEASURING SATURATED HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY OF UNSATURATED POROUS MEDIA

机译:用于测量非饱和多孔介质的饱和液压电导率的装置

摘要

A apparatus for measuring saturated hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media in an unsaturated zone of the earth. The measuring apparatus includes a cylinder member inserted into the porous media in a position in which the upper and lower ends of the cylinder member are open, a means for supplying a constant flow rate of water to the cylinder member, and a pressure measuring means for measuring the hydraulic head in response to water flowing into the cylinder member. The measuring apparatus can easily measure the vertical hydraulic conductivity of a foundation based on Darcy's Law in the field. It is possible to accurately measure the hydraulic conductivity of a sedimentary layer in the natural state and easily determine geological characteristics of the soil. It is possible to obtain very accurate information regarding the process of dispersion and movement of contaminants.
机译:一种用于测量地球的不饱和区域中的不饱和多孔介质的饱和水力传导率的设备。该测量装置包括:在圆筒状部件的上端和下端敞开的位置处插入到多孔介质中的圆筒状部件;向圆筒状部件供应恒定流量的水的装置;以及用于该圆筒状部件的压力测量装置。响应水流入缸体,测量液压头。该测量设备可以根据现场的达西定律容易地测量地基的垂直水力传导率。可以在自然状态下准确测量沉积层的水力传导率,并轻松确定土壤的地质特征。可以获得关于污染物的分散和运动过程的非常准确的信息。

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