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System for blending synthetic and natural crude oils derived from offshore produced fluids

机译:用于混合来自海上采出液的合成和天然原油的系统

摘要

A process and system are described for the processing of gas associated with crude oil production, i.e. associated gas. A separation complex is used to separate produced fluids produced from a hydrocarbon reservoir into crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas, water, and natural gas. At least a portion of the natural gas is converted into synthesis gas in a synthesis gas generator. A combination of a synthesis gas conversion catalysts and hydroconversion catalysts are used in a synthesis gas reactor to convert the synthesis gas into a liquid effluent stream containing liquefied petroleum gas and a synthetic crude oil. The liquefied petroleum gas and synthetic crude oil from the synthesis gas reactor is sent to the separation complex. Liquefied petroleum gas is separated both from the synthetic crude oil and a natural crude oil obtained from the produced fluids. The system and process permits synthetic crude oil to be blended with the natural crude oil producing a blended stabilized crude oil having 2 wt % or more of the synthetic crude oil and with a pour point of 60° C. or less. Use of a common facility for separation operations on the natural crude oil and synthetic crude oil thus reduces capital costs and allows converted associated gases to be shipped with the natural crude oil on a conventional crude oil tanker.
机译:描述了一种用于处理与原油生产相关的气体,即相关气体的方法和系统。分离复合物用于将从烃储层中产生的产出液分离成原油,液化石油气,水和天然气。在合成气发生器中,至少一部分天然气被转化为合成气。在合成气反应器中使用合成气转化催化剂和加氢转化催化剂的组合,以将合成气转化为含有液化石油气和合成原油的液体流出物流。来自合成气反应器的液化石油气和合成原油被送至分离装置。从合成原油和从采出液中获得的天然原油中分离出液化石油气。该系统和方法允许将合成原油与天然原油混合,从而产生具有2wt%或更多的合成原油且倾点为60℃或更低的混合稳定化原油。因此,使用通用设施对天然原油和合成原油进行分离操作可降低资本成本,并使转化后的伴生气与天然原油一起通过常规原油轮运输。

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