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Image representation supporting the accurate positioning of an intervention device in vessel intervention procedures

机译:图像表示支持血管介入程序中介入设备的精确定位

摘要

A medical imaging device and a method for providing an image representation supporting inaccurate positioning of an intervention device in a vessel intervention procedure is proposed. Therein, an anatomy representation (AR) of a vessel region of interest and at least one angiogram X-ray image (RA) and a live fluoroscopy X-ray image (LI) are acquired. The following steps are performed when a radio-opaque device is fixedly arranged within the vessel region of interest: (a) registering the anatomy representation to the at least one angiogram X-ray image in order to provide an anatomy-angiogram-registration (R1); (b) processing (DP) the at least one angiogram X-ray image and the at least one live fluoroscopy X-ray image in order to identify in each of the X-ray images the radio-opaque device; (c) registering (R2) the at least one angiogram X-ray image to the at least one live fluoroscopy X-ray image based on the identified radio-opaque device in order to provide an angiogram-fluoroscopy-registration; and (d) combining the anatomy-angiogram-registration and the angiogram-fluoroscopy-registration in order to provide an anatomy-fluoroscopy-registration (GTC; RALC). Finally, an image representation resulting from the anatomy-fluoroscopy-registration showing an overlay of live images with the anatomy representation may be output thereby helping a surgeon to accurately position for example a synthetic aortic valve within an aortic root of a heart.
机译:提出了一种医学成像设备和一种用于提供图像表示的方法,该图像表示支持在血管介入手术中介入设备的不正确定位。其中,获取感兴趣的血管区域的解剖学表示(AR)以及至少一个血管造影X射线图像(RA)和实时荧光透视X射线图像(LI)。当将不透射线的设备固定地布置在感兴趣的血管区域内时,执行以下步骤:(a)将解剖学表示与至少一张血管造影X射线图像配准,以提供解剖血管造影配准(R 1 ); (b)处理(DP)至少一个血管造影X射线图像和至少一个实时荧光透视X射线图像,以便在每个X射线图像中识别不透射线的设备; (c)根据所识别的不透射线的设备,将至少一张血管造影X射线图像配准(R 2 )到至少一张实时荧光透视X射线图像,以提供血管造影图,透视检查; (d)将解剖学血管造影术配准和血管造影荧光检查配准结合起来,以提供解剖学荧光检查配准(GTC; RALC)。最后,可以输出由解剖学荧光检查配准产生的图像表示,该图像表示活体图像与解剖学表示的重叠,从而帮助外科医生在心脏的主动脉根内准确地定位例如人造主动脉瓣。

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