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Path planning for evasive steering maneuver employing a virtual potential field technique

机译:使用虚拟势场技术进行规避转向机动的路径规划

摘要

A system and method for calculating a virtual target path that is used to calculate an evasive steering path around a target object, such as a target vehicle, stopped in front of a subject vehicle. The method includes determining a potential field using a plurality of scan points that is a summation of two-dimensional Gaussian functions, where each Gaussian function has center defined by target object scan points and other object scan points. The method identifies a mesh grid in an X-Y plane where the mesh grid includes mesh grid points at locations where X and Y plane lines cross. The method identifies a local minimum point of the potential field for each X-plane line at each mesh grid point along the Y-plane crossing that X-plane line, where the local minimum point is a curve point. The method then connects the curve points to define the target path.
机译:一种用于计算虚拟目标路径的系统和方法,该系统和方法用于计算停在目标车辆前方的目标物体(例如目标车辆)周围的规避转向路径。该方法包括使用多个扫描点来确定势场,该多个扫描点是二维高斯函数的总和,其中每个高斯函数具有由目标物体扫描点和其他物体扫描点定义的中心。该方法识别X-Y平面中的网格,其中网格在X和Y平面线相交的位置处包括网格点。该方法在沿着与该X平面线相交的Y平面的每个网格网格点处,为每个X平面线识别势场的局部最小点,其中该局部最小点是曲线点。然后,该方法连接曲线点以定义目标路径。

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