Device and Method for generating organic compounds with a Boiling temperature of 15C or more from a gas containing Methane

摘要

Claim 1: Device (100) for generating one or more organic compounds with a boiling point of 15 ° C or more from a gas with methane content (51),It is characterized by: a device (50) providing methane content gas; at least one reactor (60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60).The reactor consists of: the first part of the reactor (1a, 1b),Facilities for providing at least one plasma gas (11, 11a, 11b), facilities for providing plasma gas (12a, 12b, 13) to make the plasma temperature higher than 5000 K, and facilities for cooling the plasma gas in the temperature range of 2500 K to 5000 K (15); The second part of the reactor (2, 2C, 2D, 2e, 2f) develops along the direction of plasma gas flow (10) to the first part of the reactor (1a, 1b),In the temperature range of 2500 K to 5000 K (10), there is a method (21) to provide a cooled plasma gas with educato gas (50) with methane content (51) extracted from the device,This part of the reactor (2, 2C, 2D, 2e, 2f) can form a product gas (20), which contains one or two ethylene and acetylene compounds; the third part of the reactor (3, 3a, 3b, 3C, 3D, 3e), 3 (f) continue to move along the product gas flow (20) to the second part of the reactor (2, 2C, 2D, 2e, 2f);Where there is a way (31),1. Connect the product gas (20) formed in the second part of the reactor (2, 2C, 2D, 2e, 2f) with the fast cooling liquid containing methane to form a fast cooling product gas (30, 30a, 30b) with a temperature range of 750 K to 1100 K; In this case, the means of providing a sweet gas with a methane content (51) and the means of associating a product gas (20) with a fast coolant containing methane (31) can periodically obtain a methane ratio of the sweet gas.to (51) to methane in the rapid cooling fluid in the range of 3: 1 to 1: 3 where (i) the reactor (60c) is arranged to form a fast cooled product gas (30a) containing one or several organic compounds with a boiling point of 15 ° C or more or (ii) the reactor (60d60E, 60F includes one or more other parts of the reactor (4D, 4e, 4F) for further processing of rapidly cooled product gas (30b),a fin de formar uno o varios compuestos org nicos con un punto de ebullici n de 15 C oms Reivindicaci n 11 Procedimiento para generar uno o varios compuestos org nicos con un punto de ebullici n de 15 C omsa partir de un gas con contenido de metano And cooling the plasma gas in the temperature range of 2500 K to 5000 K; providing the plasma gas in the temperature range of 2500 K to 5000 K with methane extracted from the supplied gas, and forming a product gas containing one or two methane compounds. A group consisting of ethylene and acetylene; the product gas is connected with a fast cooling liquid containing methane to form a fast cooling product gas with a temperature between 750 K and 1100 K,wherein a ratio of methane in the educt gas to methane in the rapid cooling fluid is regulated in the range of 3: 1 to 1: 3 where (i) a fast cooled product gas containing one or more is formed organic compounds with a boiling point of 15 ° C or more or (ii) the rapidly cooled product gas is still treated, so as to form one or more organic compounds with a boiling point of 15 ° C or more.