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Process for direct animation of secondary alcohols with ammonia to form primary amines

机译:氨直接催化仲醇形成伯胺的方法

摘要

Process for direct animation of secondary alcohols with ammonia to form primary amines.The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of primary amines comprising the process steps (a) preparation of a solution of a secondary alcohol in a fluid phase, not gas, (b) contatau00e7u00e3o phase with ammonia free and / or with at least one compound that releases Mu00f4nia and a catalyst homogu00eanio and, if appropriate, (c) isolation of the primary amine formed in the process step (b),Caraccterizado by the fact that the proportion by volume of the liquid phase for the volume of a gaseous phase in the process step B is greater than or equal to 0.25 and / or that the ammonia in the process step (b) on the hydroxyl groups in the secondary alcohol is used in a molar ratio of at least 5 For 1.
机译:用氨直接催化仲醇形成伯胺的方法。本发明涉及伯胺的制备方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备液相而不是气相的仲醇溶液; (b)与无氨和/或与至少一种释放M的化合物和催化剂均一的化合物接触,并在适当的情况下(c)分离工艺步骤中形成的伯胺(b)在过程步骤B中,液相的体积相对于气相的体积的比例大于或等于0.25,并且/或者在过程步骤(b)中的氨,在仲醇中,羟基的摩尔比至少为5比1。

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