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light unit with an extended light-emitting surface, and method for projecting a light unit with an extended light-emitting surface

机译:具有扩展的发光表面的照明单元以及投射具有扩展的发光表面的照明单元的方法

摘要

Light unit with an extended light-emitting surface, and method for projecting a light unit with an extended light-emitting surface. A light unit (2) with an extended light-emitting surface includes a light source. (4), and a flat light distribution body (6) having a first main surface (8) and a second main surface (10) arranged on opposite sides of the flat light distribution body (6), wherein the source The light beam (4) is positioned outside the flat light distribution body (6), with light emitted by the light source (4) being coupled to the flat light distribution body (6) and being propagated in the light distribution body plane (6) through total internal reflection on the first and second main surfaces (8, 10), wherein the first main surface (8) has a plurality of surface irregularities (16), wherein light reaching an irregularity of surface (16) at an angle of incidence is reflected at a reflection angle that is different from the incidence angle with respect to the first main surface (8), with the reflection angle allowing light to be coupled outside the flat light distribution body (6), and where a total unevenness ratio the first major surface (8) is defined as a combined area of the plurality of surface irregularities (16) on the first major surface (8) divided by a total area of the first major surface (8) and where a Regional irregularity ratio is defined as a combined area of a subset of the plurality of surface irregularities in a subregion of the first major surface divided by a total area of the subregion of the first major surface, where the first major surface has at least least one square subregion (40) whose area is 10% of the total area of the first major surface (8) and whose irregularity ratio is is at least 50% higher than the total irregularity ratio.
机译:具有延伸的发光表面的照明单元以及投影具有延伸的发光表面的照明单元的方法。具有延伸的发光表面的照明单元(2)包括光源。 (4)以及具有第一主表面(8)和第二主表面(10)的平面光分布体(6),第一主表面(8)和第二主表面(10)布置在平面光分布体(6)的相对侧,其中光源( 4)位于平面光分布体(6)的外部,由光源(4)发出的光耦合到平面光分布体(6),并在光分布体平面(6)内通过整个内部传播。反射在第一和第二主表面(8、10)上,其中第一主表面(8)具有多个表面不规则表面(16),其中以入射角到达表面(16)不规则表面的光在相对于第一主表面(8)的入射角不同于入射角的反射角,该反射角允许光耦合到平面光分布体(6)的外部,并且总的不平整率是第一主表面(8)定义为p的组合面积第一主表面(8)上的表面不规则性(16)的多样性除以第一主表面(8)的总面积,并且区域不规则率定义为多个表面不规则性的子集的组合面积第一主表面的子区域除以第一主表面的子区域的总面积,其中第一主表面具有至少一个正方形子区域(40),该子区域的面积为第一主表面的总面积的10% (8)且其不规则率比总不规则率高至少50%。

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