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Method of measurement of the section line radar reflective objects electromagnetic waves in the range of 1 GHz to 100 GHz to characterize electromagnetic radiation absorbing materials

机译:剖面线雷达反射物体在1 GHz至100 GHz范围内的电磁波的测量方法,以表征电磁辐射吸收材料

摘要

Method of measuring section straight radar reflective objects electromagnetic waves in the range of 1 GHz to 100 GHz to characterize electromagnetic radiation absorbing materials. Utility model patent of an evaluation methodology of section line Radar Objects reflectors of electromagnetic waves, using the methodology called autocalibrau00e7u00e3o.The measurement of straight section of an object reflector radar is carried out in closed environments in conditions of free space, such as a camera anecu00f3ica, or in an open environment, free of interfering reflective structures.The determination of the section line radar a certain object, in square meters, via the methodology of autocalibrau00e7u00e3o, is carried out by comparison with known values of the section line radar reflectors to reference objects, with geometries (flat sheets, spheres, etc) and known dimensions Provided.The device used for the implementation of the measures of section line radar using this methodology, it is composed of the following equipment: camera anecu00f3ica, signal generator, spectrum analyzer, the transmitting and receiving antennas and the positioner of the object under study.The straight section, radar target is obtained by the difference between the signals of the reference and object coated with the material absorbing electromagnetic radiation, under investigation, and that each increase obtained in the spectrum analyzer of - 3.0 dB or + 3.0 dB of the object in relation to the Ref. Eru00eancia, corresponding to a decrease or increase, respectively, of approximately 50% in the area.
机译:测量截面直雷达反射物体在1 GHz至100 GHz范围内的电磁波以表征电磁辐射吸收材料的方法。截面线雷达对象反射器电磁波评估方法的实用新型专利,使用称为自动校准的方法。对象反射器雷达的直截面的测量是在自由空间等封闭环境中进行的,例如:作为相机镜头或在没有干扰反射结构的开放环境中。通过与自动校准方法比较,以平方米为单位确定了某个物体的剖面线雷达,方法是与截面线雷达反射器相对于参考对象的已知值,具有几何形状(平板,球体等)和已知尺寸。使用此方法实施截面线雷达测量的设备由以下部分组成:设备:照相机anec u00f3ica,信号发生器,频谱分析仪,发射和接收天线以及被研究物体的定位器通过研究中参考信号和涂覆有吸收电磁辐射材料的物体的信号之间的差值,以及在频谱分析仪中获得的每增加一个信号的-3.0 dB或+ 3.0 dB,可以得出雷达雷达直段的信号。与参考相关的对象分别对应于该区域中大约50%的减少或增加。

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