首页> 外国专利> Method, apparatus and system for determining the location of an object, which has a receiver satellite navigation by processing data undifferentiated as measurements of carrier phase and such external items as data of the ionosphere

Method, apparatus and system for determining the location of an object, which has a receiver satellite navigation by processing data undifferentiated as measurements of carrier phase and such external items as data of the ionosphere

机译:用于确定物体位置的方法,装置和系统,该物体具有接收机卫星导航功能,方法是处理未区分的数据作为载波相位的测量值,以及处理诸如电离层数据之类的外部项目

摘要

Method for determining a location of an object, having a receiver of satellite navigation (GNSS), the method comprising the steps of; - reception of signals by the GNSS receiver are by GNSS transmitters (GNSSE1 to GNSSEn) located on board satellites (SAT1 to SATN) which are located in the visual field of the object transmitted; - updating the service data in the object data service being provided by a GNSS service provider and include satellite clock data indicating internal clocks of the satellites (SAT1, a sateen); Data from the satellite orbit indicating the locations of the satellites (SAT1 to Satn); deviation data code delay method relating to deviations code delay of GNSS transmitters (GNSSE1 to GNSSEn); and ionospheric model data indicating a state of an ionosphere; - determination on the basis of data from ionospheric model data indicating ionospheric delay corrections for the delays of the signals, resulting delays signals of a passage of signals through the ionosphere between transmission of signals from GNSS transmitters (GNSSE1 to GNSSEn) and reception of signals by the GNSS receiver (SURGNSS); - obtaining observation data code signals being observational data code concerning the data transmitted with the signals and comprising observable code relating to data transmitted with the signals; - obtaining observation data carrier phase signal, and the data observation carrier phase relative to the phases of the carrier signals and comprising observables of the carrier phase relative to the phase carrier signals; and - determining a target signal based on data satellite clock data from the satellites orbit, the offset data of the delay of the satellite data ionospheric delay certain of the code observation data code obtained from signals and data observation carrier phase obtained from the signal in which all observable code and all observable phase of the carrier involved in step determination target signal is processed in an undifferentiated manner, wherein in the step of determining the location of the object are processed at least one linear combination of observables that is without ionosphere, and further a linear combination of observables which is not ionosphere.
机译:确定具有卫星导航接收机(GNSS)的物体的位置的方法,该方法包括以下步骤: -GNSS接收机通过位于卫星(SAT1至SATN)上的GNSS发送器(GNSSE1至GNSSEn)接收信号,这些卫星位于所发射物体的视野内; -更新由GNSS服务提供商提供的目标数据服务中的服务数据,并包括指示卫星的内部时钟的卫星时钟数据(SAT1,缎布);来自卫星轨道的数据表明了卫星的位置(SAT1至Satn);与GNSS发射机(GNSSE1至GNSSEn)的偏差码延迟有关的偏差数据码延迟方法;电离层模型数据表示电离层的状态。 -根据电离层模型数据中的数据进行确定,该数据指示电离层延迟校正,用于信号延迟,由此产生的延迟信号是:从GNSS发射机(GNSSE1至GNSSEn)发送信号与通过GNSS接收信号之间通过电离层的信号GNSS接收器(SURGNSS); -获得观测数据代码信号,该观测数据代码信号是与随信号一起发送的数据有关的观测数据代码,并且包括与随信号一起发送的数据有关的可观察代码; -获得观测数据载波相位信号,以及相对于载波信号相位的数据观测载波相位,并包括相对于相位载波信号的载波相位的观测值; -根据来自卫星轨道的数据卫星时钟数据,卫星数据电离层延迟的延迟的偏移数据和从信号中获得的代码观测数据代码以及从信号中获得的数据观测载波相位,确定目标信号,其中在步骤确定目标信号中涉及的载波的所有可观测代码和所有可观测相位均以未区分的方式处理,其中在确定对象位置的步骤中,处理至少一个没有电离层的可观测对象的线性组合,并且进一步不是电离层的可观测物的线性组合。

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