首页> 外国专利> FUNCTIONALIZED SILICATE NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITION, REMOVING AND EXFOLIATING ASPHALTENES WITH SAME

FUNCTIONALIZED SILICATE NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITION, REMOVING AND EXFOLIATING ASPHALTENES WITH SAME

机译:功能化的硅酸盐纳米粒子组成,相同成分的去脂和去脂

摘要

Removing an asphaltene particle from a substrate includes contacting a silicate nanoparticle with a chemical group to form a functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the chemical group includes a first portion; and a second portion comprising an aromatic moiety or a nonaromatic moiety, the first portion being bonded to the silicate nanoparticle; contacting the asphaltene particle with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the asphaltene particle being disposed on the substrate; interposing the functionalized silicate nanoparticle between the asphaltene particle and the substrate; and separating the asphaltene particle from the substrate with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle to remove the asphaltene particle. A composition includes a functionalized silicate nanoparticle comprising a reaction product of a silicate nanoparticle and a functionalization compound; and a fluid. The functionalization compound includes a chemical group that includes a first portion, the first portion being directly bonded to the silicate nanoparticle in the functionalized silicate nanoparticle; and a second portion including an aromatic moiety or a nonaromatic moiety.
机译:从基底上去除沥青质颗粒的步骤包括使硅酸盐纳米颗粒与化学基团接触以形成官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒。包含芳族部分或非芳族部分的第二部分,所述第一部分键合至所述硅酸盐纳米颗粒;使沥青质颗粒与官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒接触,将沥青质颗粒布置在基底上;在沥青质颗粒和基底之间插入功能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒。用功能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒将沥青质颗粒与基材分离,以除去沥青质颗粒。组合物包括:官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒,其包含硅酸盐纳米颗粒和官能化化合物的反应产物;和和液体。官能化化合物包括化学基团,该化学基团包括第一部分,该第一部分直接键合至官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒中的硅酸盐纳米颗粒。第二部分包括芳族部分或非芳族部分。

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