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METHOD FOR PREPARING ULTRA-FINE HETIAN JADE POWDER
METHOD FOR PREPARING ULTRA-FINE HETIAN JADE POWDER
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机译:一种超细黑玉粉的制备方法
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摘要
A method for preparing an ultra-fine Hetian jade powder, comprising: (1) grinding a Hetian jade powder for 20 min-30 h by a ball milling process; (2) dividing the powder in step (1) into a coarse powder and a fine powder; (3) respectively grinding the coarse powder and the fine powder by the ball milling process to obtain a fine powder with a particle size of 150-200 nm; and (4) grinding the fine powder with a particle size of 150-200 nm by the ball milling process to obtain an ultra-fine Hetian jade powder, the ultra-fine Hetian jade powder means at least a part of the powder has a particle size of less than or equal to 100 nm in at least one dimension. The rotational speed of the ball mill in steps (1), (3) and (4) is 50-500 r/min, the grinding medium is zirconia ball, the ball milling liquid is an aqueous solution containing ethanol, and the masses of the ball milling medium and the liquid are both 1-5 times that of the Hetian jade raw powder. In steps (1) and (3), the ball number ratio of small balls, middle balls and big balls of 5-20 : 1-10 : 1-15 is used. In step (4), the ball number ratio of small balls to middle balls of 5-20 : 1-10 is used. The preparation method can fully retain a mineral crystal structure and trace mineral elements of Hetian jades.
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机译:一种制备和田玉超细粉的方法,包括:(1)通过球磨法将和田玉粉磨20min-30h; (2)将步骤(1)中的粉末分为粗粉和细粉; (3)通过球磨工艺分别研磨粗粉和细粉,得到粒径为150-200 nm的细粉; (4)通过球磨法将粒度为150-200nm的细粉研磨得到和田玉超细粉,和田玉超细粉是指至少一部分粉末具有颗粒。至少一维尺寸小于或等于100 nm。步骤(1),(3)和(4)中球磨机的转速为50-500 r / min,研磨介质为氧化锆球,球磨液为含乙醇的水溶液,质量为球磨介质和液体均为和田玉原粉的1-5倍。在步骤(1)和(3)中,使用小球,中球和大球的球数比为5-20:1-10:1-15。在步骤(4)中,使用小球与中球的球数比为5-20∶1-10。该制备方法可以充分保留和田玉的矿物晶体结构和微量元素。
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