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HIGH VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY FOR TRAVELING WAVE TUBE AND STABILIZATION METHOD OF OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE THEREOF

机译:行波管的高压电源及其输出高压的稳定化方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a high-voltage power supply (a switching mode high-voltage power supply) and a method for stabilization of an output high voltage thereof, which are capable of minimizing a variation in cathode voltage by rapidly compensating for a cathode voltage even when a traveling wave tube is subjected to a rapid load variation and thus the cathode voltage decreases or increases. A high-voltage power supply which supplies a voltage to a traveling wave tube according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a PWM controller which generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) pulse for generation of a high voltage; a pulse transformer which transfers an isolated switching pulse by using the generated pulse; a pulse amplifier which amplifies and converts the switching pulse; a high-voltage transformer which boosts the amplified pulse to a high-voltage pulse; a high-voltage rectifier unit which rectifies the high-voltage pulse; a high-voltage smoothing unit which smoothes the rectified high voltage into a DC cathode voltage; a high-voltage stabilization unit which stabilizes the smoothed cathode voltage by controlling the same; and an error amplifier which generates a voltage for varying a pulse width of the PWM controller in accordance with a control voltage of the high-voltage stabilization unit.
机译:高压电源(开关模式高压电源)及其稳定输出高压的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种高压电源(开关模式高压电源)及其稳定化的输出高压的方法,其能够通过快速补偿阴极电压来使阴极电压的变化最小化。即使当行波管承受快速负载变化时,阴极电压也会降低或增加。根据本发明的实施例的向行波管供应电压的高压电源可以包括:PWM控制器,其产生用于产生高电压的脉冲宽度调制(PWM)脉冲;脉冲变压器,利用所产生的脉冲来传递隔离的开关脉冲;脉冲放大器,其放大并转换开关脉冲;高压变压器,将放大后的脉冲升压成高压脉冲;高压整流器单元,对高压脉冲进行整流;高压平滑单元,将整流后的高压平滑成直流阴极电压;高压稳定单元,其通过控制平滑的阴极电压来使之稳定;误差放大器,其根据高压稳定单元的控制电压产生用于改变PWM控制器的脉冲宽度的电压。

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