首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF THERMO-MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOY CONTAINING TUNGSTEN FOR ENHANCEMENT OF CREEP RESISTANCE AND HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOY THE SAME

METHOD OF THERMO-MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOY CONTAINING TUNGSTEN FOR ENHANCEMENT OF CREEP RESISTANCE AND HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOY THE SAME

机译:含钨耐热合金的热机械处理方法,以提高抗蠕变和耐热合金的性能

摘要

The present invention relates to a method of a thermomechanical treatment of a heat-resistant alloy containing tungsten to enhance creep resistance, and alloy manufactured thereof. The thermomechanical treatment method wherein a heat-resistant alloy is thermally treated and then processed comprises: a step of performing a solution treatment on the alloy at a temperature of 1260-1280C for a predetermined time; a step of performing slow cooling at a cooling rate of 5-10 C/min until a temperature is reached between 1100-1150C to immediately perform an aging treatment; a step of performing the aging treatment at a temperature of 1100-1150C for a predetermined time; and a step of performing air-cooling, thus grain boundaries in the heat-resistant alloy becoming serrated while carbide in a lamella form possibly formed on the grain boundaries is inhibited due to the temperature range of the aging treatment. Basic properties of nickel-based alloys are maintained while the grain boundaries in the heat-resistant alloy become serrated to induce precipitation of stable carbide with low interfacial energy; enhances an adhesive force between the grain boundaries and the base; and introduces dislocation inside the grain boundaries by a subsequent mechanical processing method after performing a cold processing process with a processing quantity in a range of 5-10%. As such, the method has the effects of inhibiting concentration of damage to the grain boundaries by precipitation of fine carbide at the grain boundaries while in use to improve resistance to creep, fatigue, oxidation, corrosion, and other intergranular cracking damages.
机译:本发明涉及对包含钨以增强抗蠕变性的耐热合金进行热机械处理的方法,及其制造的合金。其中,对耐热合金进行热处理然后进行处理的热机械处理方法包括:在1260-1280℃的温度下对合金进行固溶处理预定时间的步骤;以及对所述合金进行固溶处理的步骤。以5-10℃/分钟的冷却速度进行缓慢冷却直到达到1100-1150℃之间的温度以立即进行时效处理的步骤;在1100-1150℃的温度下进行预定时间的时效处理的步骤;并且,通过进行空冷的步骤,使耐热合金中的晶界成为锯齿状,同时由于时效处理的温度范围而抑制了可能在晶界上形成的薄片状的碳化物。保持镍基合金的基本性能,同时使耐热合金中的晶界呈锯齿状,从而以较低的界面能诱导稳定的碳化物析出。增强晶界与基体之间的粘合力;在进行了5〜10%的处理量的冷加工后,通过后续的机械加工方法在晶界内引入位错。这样,该方法具有通过在晶粒边界处沉淀细碳化物而抑制对晶粒边界的破坏集中的效果,同时用于改善对蠕变,疲劳,氧化,腐蚀和其他晶间裂纹破坏的抵抗力。

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