A mixture of hydrocarbons for the production of emulsion explosive compositions and an emulsion explosive composition based on it (options)

摘要

1. A hydrocarbon mixture for the production of emulsion explosive compositions, including a surface-active compound, including a polymer stabilizer, an additional stabilizer of a mixture of fusible hydrocarbon and industrial oil, characterized in that the surface-active compound with a polymer stabilizer, an additional stabilizer of the mixture and industrial oil characterized by the following ratio of components in the mixture, wt.%: 2. A hydrocarbon mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that polyisobutylene succinic anhydride or its amino ester with a mass fraction of unreacted isomers of 20% in the form of a condensation product of polyisobutylene succinic anhydride with alkanol amine or a mixture thereof is used as a surface-active compound. A hydrocarbon mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that a polyisobutyleneamino ester with a mass fraction of unreacted isomers of 10% is used as a surface-active compound. A hydrocarbon mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that polyisobutylene succinic anhydride with a mass fraction of unreacted isomers of 30% is used as a surface-active compound. A hydrocarbon mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that polyisobutylene isomers are used as the polymer stabilizer of the mixture, which remained unreacted in the reaction mass during the synthesis of the surface-active compound. A hydrocarbon mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that a fusible hydrocarbon in the form of a petrolatum with a dropping point of 48 ° C or in the form of a petrolatum with a dropping temperature of 72 ° C is used as an additional emulsion stabilizer. Emulsi