The method of parametric receiving waves of different physical nature of the sources, processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, the ocean and the earth's crust in the marine environment

摘要

1. A method for receiving parametric waves of different physical nature of the sources, processes and effects of the atmosphere, ocean and the earth's crust in a marine environment, comprising a horizontally spaced controlled waters emitting and receiving acoustic transducers formed between the working area and the nonlinear interaction of the parametric acoustic conversion luminal and measured information waves and connected to transducers, respectively, the radiating forming path, and emitting gain eniya luminal signals as well as receiving a receive path gain selection and recording of information signals, characterized in that the working zone of the nonlinear interaction, and the parametric conversion luminal and information waves formed as a multi-beam spatially developed luminal parametric antenna commensurate with the length of controlled water area, which emitting transducer positioned in the center of the waters, and include in it: three identical omnidirectional unit, which set and an axis above and below the axis of the underwater sound channel (USC), a receiving transducer is formed similarly to the emitting transducer of three identical blocks which are arranged in a circle or perimeter on the opposite edge of the waters and positioned relative PCO analogously emitting units, each receiving unit is formed three single hydrophones are arranged in a vertical plane of isosceles triangles, the vertices of which is directed towards the emitting transducer, thereby together with Raspaud