首页> 外国专利> SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING A SEISMIC MONITORING SIGNAL RECORDING WITH THE USE OF THE INDICATOR OF A DISPLACED NORMALIZED RMS QUANTITY

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING A SEISMIC MONITORING SIGNAL RECORDING WITH THE USE OF THE INDICATOR OF A DISPLACED NORMALIZED RMS QUANTITY

机译:使用位移归一化均方根量指示符评估地震监测信号记录的系统和方法

摘要

1. A computer-implemented method for evaluating the recording of a seismic monitoring signal using a biased normalized mean square value (SNRS), comprising the steps of: entering into a computer two seismic traces that contain similar or repeating signals; two signals are separated using a computer for analysis from other signals in two seismic traces, and these two signals are time-shifted relative to each other; they determine the normalized cross-correlation of these two signals using a computer fishing at different time shifts between the two signals; determine the optimal time shift closest to the zero time shift at which the normalized cross-correlation is maximum using a computer; calculate the offset normalized rms value with the computer at the optimal time shift; and using a computer, the reproducibility index of the two signals is determined based on the value of the biased normalized rms value. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the reproducibility index increases as the value of the biased normalized rms value decreases. The method according to claim 1, wherein when separating the two signals, a time window in two seismic traces is selected. The method according to claim 1, wherein in determining the normalized cross-correlation, the product of the two signals is calculated. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when determining the normalized cross-correlation, the cross-correlation in the time domain or frequency domain of the two signals is determined. The method according to p. 1, in
机译:1.一种计算机实现的用于使用偏差归一化均方值(SNRS)来评估地震监测信号的记录的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:将包含相似或重复信号的两条地震迹线输入计算机中;以及使用计算机将两个信号与两个地震道中的其他信号分开进行分析,这两个信号相对于彼此时移。他们使用计算机在两个信号之间的不同时移下确定这两个信号的归一化互相关;使用计算机确定最接近归一化互相关最大的零时移的最优时移;用计算机在最佳时移上计算偏移归一化均方根值;并使用计算机,基于偏置归一化均方根值的值确定两个信号的再现性指标。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,随着所述归一化均方根值的值减小,所述再现性指数增大。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当分离两个信号时,选择两个地震迹线中的时间窗。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在确定归一化互相关时,计算两个信号的乘积。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当确定归一化互相关时,确定所述两个信号在时域或频域中的互相关。根据p的方法。 1,在

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