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INTEGRATED NITROGEN REMOVAL IN THE PRODUCTION OF LIQUID NATURAL GAS USING AN INTERMEDIATE SEPARATION OF THE SOURCE GAS

机译:中间分离原料气在液态天然气生产中的综合脱氮

摘要

1. A method of producing nitrogen-depleted commercial LNG, comprising: (a) introducing a feed of natural gas into the hot end of the main heat exchanger, cooling and at least partially liquefying the feed of natural gas and discharging the cooled and at least partially liquefied stream from the intermediate position of the main a heat exchanger; (b) expanding, partially evaporating and separating the cooled and at least partially liquefied stream to form a vapor stream of a nitrogen-rich natural gas and a liquid stream depleted of natural gas nitrogen; (c) re-introducing separately the specified steam stream and liquid stream into the intermediate position of the main heat exchanger, additional parallel cooling of the steam and liquid streams, the liquid stream is further cooled to form the first LNG stream, and the steam stream is further cooled and at least partially liquefied to form a first stream of at least partially liquefied nitrogen-rich natural gas and the output of the first LNG stream and the first stream at least a measure of partially liquefied nitrogen-enriched natural gas from the cold end of the main heat exchanger; (d) expanding, partially evaporating and separating a first stream of at least partially liquefied nitrogen-enriched natural gas to form a nitrogen-enriched steam product and a second LNG stream; and (e) expansion, partial evaporation and separation of the second LNG stream to produce depleted nitrogen of commercial LNG and vapors of nitrogen-enriched natural gas. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein step (e) further comprises forming
机译:1.一种生产贫氮的商用LNG的方法,其包括:(a)将天然气的进料引入到所述主热交换器的热端,冷却并至少部分液化所述天然气的进料,并将冷却后的天然气排出。来自主热交换器的中间位置的至少部分液化的流; (b)使冷却并至少部分液化的料流膨胀,部分蒸发和分离,以形成富氮天然气的蒸气流和贫天然气氮的液流; (c)将指定的蒸汽流和液体流分别重新引入到主热交换器的中间位置,对蒸汽和液体流进行额外的平行冷却,进一步冷却液体流以形成第一LNG流和蒸汽进一步冷却并至少部分液化以形成至少部分液化的富氮天然气的第一流,并且第一液化天然气流的输出和第一流至少部分地将来自液化天然气的部分液化的富氮的天然气主热交换器的冷端; (d)膨胀,部分蒸发和分离至少部分液化的富氮天然气的第一物流,以形成富氮蒸汽产品和第二液化天然气物流; (e)第二LNG流的膨胀,部分蒸发和分离,以产生商业LNG的贫化氮和富氮天然气的蒸气。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中步骤(e)还包括形成

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