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METHOD OF PROTECTION OF PILE FOUNDATION OF BEARING SUPPORT AGAINST SOIL FROST HEAVE FORCES

机译:防止土冻胀力的支座桩基保护方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.SUBSTANCE: method of protection of a pile foundation of a bearing support against soil frost heave forces includes drilling of wells along the circumferential perimeter for the depth exceeding the depth of seasonal soil freezing, installation of one anchor element in each well in the form of a pipe with the length exceeding the depth of the well for the length of surface ends, and connection of the surface ends of anchor elements with the pile foundation of the bearing support. The anchor elements in the form of a pipe are made of a polymer material, which preserves high elasticity under winter soil temperatures, there are perforations at the deepened end sections of the anchor elements, through which via pipelines inserted into the tubular anchor elements they inject a hardening composition to form volume counterweights on the bottom of the wells as a result of an expanded area of interaction and engagement of the hardening composition with the soil, anchor elements and with the pile foundation. Connection of the surface ends of the anchor elements in the form of pipes with the pile foundation of the bearing support is carried out by the formation of a solid connection platform from a hardening mass, partially deepened into the surface soil.EFFECT: increased efficiency of reaction to the forces of soil frost heave, provision of stability and reliability of design parameters of the construction and operation of supports, exclusion of instances of their deviation from the vertical position.2 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:构造。物质:保护轴承座的桩基免受土壤冻胀力的方法,包括沿周向钻探深度超过季节性土壤冻结深度的井,并在每个井中安装一个锚固件管道的形式,其长度超过井的深度达到表面端的长度,并将锚固元件的表面端与轴承支座的桩基连接起来。管道形式的锚固元件由聚合物材料制成,可在冬季土壤温度下保持较高的弹性,在锚固元件的加深端部有孔眼,通过这些孔眼,通过插入到管状锚固元件中的管道注入由于硬化组合物与土壤,锚固元件以及桩基的相互作用和接合区域扩大,因此硬化组合物在井底形成了体积配重。管道形式的锚固元件的表面端与轴承支架的桩基的连接是通过形成硬化的连接平台来实现的,该平台由硬化的物料形成,并部分地加深到表层土壤中。对土壤冻胀力的反作用,提供支撑结构和操作的设计参数的稳定性和可靠性,排除其与垂直位置的偏离情况2 cl,4 dwg

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