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METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF LOAD STATIC CHARACTERISTICS AGAINST VOLTAGE WITH ABNORMAL DEVIATIONS PROTECTION

机译:确定具有异常偏差的电压的负载静态特性的方法

摘要

FIELD: electricity.SUBSTANCE: in the load unit sequential changes in voltage take place, on-load power and voltage are measured and translated into relative units. At that the measurement of the on-load power and voltage is performed before and upon each Ivoltage change in the load unit in the form of three-phase active power Pand Pand valid average phase voltage Uand U, where i=1, 2 is a serial number of change in a pair for Ivoltage change, index 1 corresponds to measurement before voltage change while index 2 - upon voltage change, and against them values of load controlling effect indices KPare determined for each pair of measurements. The pairs of measurements are excluded when values of the load controlling effect indices are outside the limits of the preset confidence interval. The received pairs of measurements Uand U, Pand Pare filtered against values of the load controlling effect indices KP, the first approximation of base power values is defined for each pair of measurements at Ivoltage change- for the first pair of measurements,- for the next pairs of measurements in regard to which the pairs of measurements Uand U, Pand Pare translated into relative units as per ratiosthereafter coefficients a, a, aof the polynomial approximant of the second degreeand mean-square deviation for voltage and power values are obtained in relative units of the obtained polynomialwhere N is the quantity of pairs of measurements, and against the preliminarily defined coefficients a, a, atogether with the values of Uand U, Pand Pbasis power values are specified for each pair of measurement in compliance with the ratiowith their further translation into relative units and repetition of operations for the determination of coefficients a, a, a, mean-square deviation ? and further specification of base power values Puntil the mean-square deviation ? is decreased either to the minimum preset value or a value of its increase beginning with each repetition.EFFECT: higher accuracy.2 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:领域:电力。实质:在负载单位中,电压会发生顺序变化,测量有功功率和电压并将其转换为相对单位。此时,在负载单元中每个Ivoltage改变之前和之后,以三相有功功率Pand Pand有效平均相电压Uand U的形式执行有载功率和电压的测量,其中i = 1,2是a对于Ivoltage变化,一对值中的变化序列号,索引1对应于电压变化前的测量,而索引2对应于电压变化时的值,并针对它们确定每对测量的负载控制效果指标KP的值。当负载控制效果指标的值超出预设的置信区间的范围时,将排除测量对。将接收到的测量对Uand U,Pand P对负载控制效果指标KP的值进行滤波,为每对测量在Ivoltage变化处定义基本功率值的第一近似值-对于第一对测量,-对于下一个关于测量对,将测量对U和U,P和P按照以下比率转换为相对单位,以相对单位获得第二度多项式近似的系数a,a,a和电压和功率值的均方差N是测量对的数量,并且相对于预先定义的系数a,a和Uand U的值,为每对测量指定Pand Pbasis幂值,并遵循该比率并进一步换算分为相对单位和重复操作以确定系数a,a,a的均方差?基本功率值的进一步说明直到均方差?从每次重复开始减小到最小预设值或增加的值。效果:更高的精度。2 dwg,2 tbl

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