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PIGSTY

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摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural production. Pigsty comprises column (1) installed on foundations (2), wall panels (3) fixed on columns (1), beams (5), roofing plate (6), slotted floor (7), device for collection and removal of manure (8), which is made in form of rectangular recess into soil (9), integral under entire area of room. Two vertical opposite surfaces of rectangular recess (9) are fixed by support walls (10), two other vertical opposite surfaces are sheet elements or support walls (10). Bottom recess is made of compacted soil (12) and together with wall forms a bath, which is coated with insulating mat (13) of which is resistant to action of pig manure material and covered by a slotted hollow (7), panel which rest on horizontal surface of support walls (10) of bath and on beam (14) of support frame. Columns (15) of support frame are mounted on foundation plates (16) arranged under facing insulating mat (13), as separate inserts flush with surface level of compacted soil (12) of base of bottom of bath, made with inclination from 0.01 to 0.1 to holes in support plates (18) manure-receiving funnels (17). Support plates (18) are installed in base of bath bottom, as separate inserts. Minimum distance from external surface of slotted floor (7) to surface facing insulating layer (13) on bath bottom is more than total thickness size of slot floor and beam (14) of support frame. Manure-receiving funnels (17) are connected with pipeline for manure removal (19), made of material which is resistant hog manure. Pipeline (19) is located in base of bottom of bath with inclination from 0.001 to 0.01 towards outlet. Before outlet pipeline (19) within bath there is a branch pipe with a plug, and on opposite from outlet end of pipeline (19) has vertical section, end of which is located above level of slotted floor at height from 50 to 1300 mm and is equipped with detachable plug.;EFFECT: reduced initial cost of building, improved veterinary-sanitary conditions of animals, as well as environmental safety of pigsties.;6 cl, 5 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及农业生产。猪圈包括安装在地基(2)上的立柱(1),固定在立柱(1)上的墙板(3),横梁(5),屋顶板(6),开槽地板(7),粪便收集和清除装置( 8),以矩形凹入土壤(9)的形式制成,在整个房间区域内都是一体的。矩形凹槽(9)的两个垂直的相对表面由支撑壁(10)固定,另外两个垂直的相对表面是片状元件或支撑壁(10)。底部凹槽由压实的土壤(12)制成,并与壁一起形成一个浴槽,该浴槽上覆盖有隔热垫(13),该隔热垫可抵抗猪粪肥的作用,并由开槽的空心(7)覆盖,并靠面板固定在槽的支撑壁(10)的水平表面上以及在支撑框架的梁(14)上。支撑框架的支柱(15)安装在底座板(16)上,底座(16)布置在面对的隔热垫(13)下方,作为单独的插入件,其与浴池底部底部的压实土壤(12)的表面高度齐平,倾斜度为0.01至0.1到支撑板(18)的粪便接收漏斗(17)上的孔。支撑板(18)作为单独的插件安装在浴槽底部。从开槽地板(7)的外表面到浴槽底部面对绝缘层(13)的表面的最小距离大于开槽地板和支撑梁(14)的总厚度。粪便接收漏斗(17)与用于去除粪便的管道(19)相连,粪便由耐猪粪肥制成。管道(19)位于浴池底部的底部,其出口方向的倾斜度为0.001至0.01。在槽内的出口管道(19)之前有一个带塞子的支管,管道(19)的出口端的对面具有垂直截面,其端部位于开槽地板上方,高度为50至1300 mm,并且效果:降低了建筑的初始成本,改善了动物的兽医卫生条件以及猪的环境安全性; 6 cl,5 dwg

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