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HEAT PUMP DISTILLATION COLUMN WITH STEAM SUPERHEATER AT INLET OF COMPRESSOR

机译:压缩机入口处带有蒸汽过热器的热泵蒸馏塔

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a process for distillation of hydrocarbons, which comprises: feeding a hydrocarbon stream to a fractionation zone at a first location; fractionating hydrocarbon feed stream to form an overhead stream and a bottom stream; heating first portion of overhead stream to a temperature above condensation temperature of overhead stream; compressing heated first portion of overhead stream; removing a portion of flow fractionation zone at a second location, which is located below first location; heating removed portion of stream by indirect contact with distal portion of compressed first stream part of overhead stream; returning heated stream to a remote part of a fractionation zone in a third location, which is located above second and below first location; reducing pressure of compressed first part of overhead stream to form an overhead stream of reduced pressure; return of top stream of low pressure top fractionation zone; wherein heating first portion of overhead stream comprises indirect contact of first part of condensed overhead stream from first part of overhead stream after indirect contact with distal portion of compressed first stream part of overhead stream and to reduce pressure of said compressed first portion of overhead stream.EFFECT: use of present method enables more efficient use of disclosed system.9 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:烃的蒸馏方法技术领域本发明涉及烃的蒸馏方法,该方法包括:将烃流进料到第一位置处的分馏区;和将烃料流引入第一位置的分馏区。分馏烃进料物流以形成塔顶物流和塔底物流;将塔顶料流的第一部分加热到高于塔顶料流的冷凝温度的温度;压缩塔顶物流的加热的第一部分;去除位于第一位置下方的第二位置处的一部分分流区;通过与塔顶物流的压缩的第一物流部分的远端部分间接接触来加热去除的物流部分;将加热的物流返回到位于第二位置上方和第二位置下方的第三位置的分馏区的远端部分;降低塔顶物流的压缩的第一部分的压力以形成减压的塔顶物流;低压塔顶分馏区塔顶流的返回;其中加热塔顶料流的第一部分包括与塔顶料流的压缩的第一料流的远侧部分间接接触之后,冷凝的塔顶料流的第一部分与塔顶料流的第一部分间接接触,并降低塔顶料流的所述压缩的第一部分的压力。效果:使用本方法可以更有效地利用所公开的系统。9cl,3 dwg,2 tbl

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