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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING PARAMETERS OF SYSTEM IN ORDER TO REDUCE CORROSION IN INSTALLATION OF PRIMARY OIL PROCESSING

机译:确定系统参数以降低安装初油加工过程中腐蚀的方法和装置

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method and apparatus for determining number of different substances in liquid sample. Since device is extremely stable, it can be repeatedly used with such samples of very hard water, as water from petroleum refinery settler. Device uses at least one optical analysis method, not depending on volume and/or concentration, in order to determine one of following properties: hydrogen ion exponent pH, amount of chloride and/or amount of iron in sample. Optical property may be colorimetric, fluorescent, or both, wherein it can be result of adding into sample dyes, complexing agents, compounds, causing turbidity, and other reagents, causing optical effects. Since measurements do not depend on concentration and volume, they can be carried out continuously and quickly.;EFFECT: method involves use of BDD electrode for oxidation of substances (such as sulfoxide compounds), which otherwise would hinder for optical analysis.;13 cl, 11 dwg
机译:用于确定液体样品中不同物质的数量的方法和设备技术领域本发明涉及用于确定液体样品中不同物质的数量的方法和设备。由于该设备非常稳定,因此可以重复使用这种非常坚硬的水样品,例如来自炼油厂沉降器的水。设备使用至少一种不依赖于体积和/或浓度的光学分析方法,以确定以下特性之一:氢离子指数pH,氯化物含量和/或样品中的铁含量。光学性质可以是比色的,荧光的或二者兼有的,其中它可以是由于将样品,络合剂,化合物,引起浊度的试剂和其他试剂加入到样品中而引起光学效果的结果。由于测量不受浓度和体积的影响,因此可以连续,快速地进行测量。效果:该方法涉及使用BDD电极氧化物质(例如亚砜化合物),否则会妨碍光学分析。13cl ,11天

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