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METHOD OF AIRCRAFT LANDING SUPPORT IN DIFFICULT WEATHER CONDITIONS AND SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:在困难天气条件下飞机起降的方法及其实施系统

摘要

FIELD: aircraft engineering.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a method and a system to support aircraft landing in difficult weather conditions. To support landing at the ground level symmetrically from the runway axis along a preset landing path N pairs of optical emitters are installed with beams of low divergence as visual reference points on lines formed by projections onto the ground level of the right and the left lateral borders of the allowable landing paths, the beams are directed perpendicular to the glide slope plane, the aircraft deviations from the preset path are determined from the change in distances and angles between the linear reference points. Landing support system comprises a far and a near homing radio stations, N pairs of optical emitters made for amplitude modulation of the radiation power or variation of the spectral composition, or based on laser emitters, or on the basis of LED emitters located in a certain manner.;EFFECT: provided is increased section of visual orientation for landing in difficult weather conditions.;9 cl, 3 dwg
机译:发明领域本发明涉及在恶劣天气条件下支持飞机降落的方法和系统。为了支持沿跑道轴线沿预设的着陆路径对称于地面水平着陆,在左右两侧边界的地面上投影形成的直线上,安装了N对低散度光束作为可视参考点的N对光发射器在允许的着陆路径中,光束垂直于滑翔斜面定向,飞机从预设路径的偏离由线性参考点之间的距离和角度的变化确定。着陆支持系统包括一个远近归巢的无线电台,N对光发射器,用于对辐射功率进行幅度调制或改变光谱成分,或者基于激光发射器,或者基于位于特定位置的LED发射器效果:提供了在恶劣天气条件下着陆时视觉定向的增加部分; 9 cl,3 dwg

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