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METHOD OF MODIFYING CELLULOSE ACETATES TO OBTAIN FILTRATION MEMBRANES

机译:修饰纤维素乙酸酯以获得滤膜的方法

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to techniques of producing selectively permeable filtration membranes based on cellulose acetates. Such membranes can be used for separation and concentration from multi-component liquid mixtures of separate substances with wide range of molecular weight (MM = 0.1-103 kDa) via baromembrane methods (ultra-, nano- and reverse osmosis filtration technology) in food, chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries, as well as during water preparation and water treatment.;EFFECT: powdered cellulose acetate is modified by its swelling in distilled water to equilibrium water saturation for 30-60 minutes with subsequent vacuum-sublimation drying of cellulose acetate powder at (-55)-(-85)°C and at pressure of 50-100 Pa to residual moisture content ≤1 wt%.;1 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及基于乙酸纤维素生产选择性渗透滤膜的技术。此类膜可通过重膜法(超,纳米和纳米)从分子量范围广(MM = 0.1-10 3 kDa)不同物质的多组分液体混合物中分离和浓缩。反渗透过滤技术),适用于食品,化学,制药和其他行业,以及在水制备和水处理过程中;效果:粉状醋酸纤维素可通过在蒸馏水中溶胀至平衡水饱和度30-60分钟进行改性,随后进行醋酸纤维素粉末在(-55)-(-85)°C和50-100 Pa的压力下真空升华干燥,残留水分≤1 wt%.; 1 cl,3 dwg,2 tbl

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