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Apparatus for recovering energy from an internal combustion engine with an exhaust gas turbocharger as a heat source for a steam engine cycle and method for operating the apparatus

机译:用于从具有废气涡轮增压器的内燃发动机中回收能量的设备和用于操作该设备的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a device for energy recovery in an internal combustion engine (1), in which an exhaust gas turbocharger (2) of the internal combustion engine (1) is used as a heat source for a steam engine cycle (5) with a steam engine (6) and for this purpose on the turbine housing of the exhaust gas turbocharger (3 ) a heat exchanger (4) is arranged, which is incorporated into the steam engine cycle (5) and / or switched on, and a method for operating the device. The invention is characterized in that the heat exchanger (4) on the turbine housing of the exhaust gas turbocharger (2) is designed and / or arranged to heat the medium in the steam engine cycle (5) before entering the steam engine (6) without phase change, the heat exchanger (4) upstream or downstream of a second heat exchanger (8) in the steam engine circuit (5) and wherein the second heat exchanger (8) in the steam engine cycle (5) with the exhaust pipe (9) of the internal combustion engine (1) is in communication.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于内燃发动机(1)中的能量回收的装置,其中,内燃发动机(1)的排气涡轮增压器(2)用作蒸汽机循环(5)的热源,其中蒸汽机(6),为此目的在废气涡轮增压器(3)的涡轮机壳体上布置了一个热交换器(4),该热交换器并入到蒸汽机循环(5)中和/或接通了,并且设备的操作方法。本发明的特征在于,排气涡轮增压器(2)的涡轮机壳体上的热交换器(4)被设计和/或布置成在进入蒸汽机(6)之前加热蒸汽机循环(5)中的介质。在没有相变的情况下,热交换器(4)在蒸汽机回路(5)中的第二热交换器(8)的上游或下游,并且其中蒸汽机循环(5)中的第二热交换器(8)带有排气管内燃发动机(1)的(9)处于连通状态。

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