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METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROVIDING INSPIRATORY AND EXPIRATORY FLOW RELIEF DURING VENTILATION THERAPY
METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROVIDING INSPIRATORY AND EXPIRATORY FLOW RELIEF DURING VENTILATION THERAPY
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机译:进行通气治疗时提供呼气和呼气流量的方法和设备
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摘要
Respiratory support and/or controlled mechanical ventilation of a patient are provided. A ventilation apparatus may include a ventilator, a transtracheal prosthesis, and a respiratory relief device. The transtracheal prostheses and ventilation catheter may be arranged such that the patient can breathe freely through the upper airway and/or the tracheal prostheses. Respiratory sensors may measure a breathing rate, lung pressure, airway pressure, or a combination thereof. Pulses of gas may be provided to the patient through the ventilation catheter during inspiration. The pulses may have a first volume while the patient breathes normal and a second volume when the sensors detect a cessation of breathing or reduction in breathing volume. The second volume may be provided at 1-5 times the normal breathing rate, with a volume 25-500% times the first volume, or both.
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