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HALL THRUSTER, COSMONAUTIC VEHICLE, AND PROPULSION METHOD

机译:霍尔推进器,宇宙航行器和推进方法

摘要

In a Hall thruster 10, an acceleration channel 12 ionizes propellant flowing into an annular discharge space 11 to generate ions, and accelerates and discharges the generated ions. A distributor 37 supplies propellant from a plurality of holes 13 arranged azimuthally, via an anode 14 penetrating to the discharge space 11 of the acceleration channel 12, to the discharge space 11 of the acceleration channel 12, an amount of the propellant varying according to positions of the plurality of holes 13, thereby generating a plurality of regions, between adj acent ones of which the mass flow rate of the propellant is different, azimuthally in the discharge space 11 of the acceleration channel 12. During that time, the distributor 37 adjusts, with respect to the mass flow rate of the propellant in the discharge space 11 of the acceleration channel 12, a differential within a range of 5 to 15% between the mass flow rate of the propellant in a region with a large mass flow rate of the propellant and the mass flow rate of the propellant in a region with a small mass flow rate of the propellant. Thus, the width of a operation parameter region with reduced discharge current oscillation of the Hall thruster 10 is expanded.
机译:在霍尔推进器10中,加速通道12使流入环形放电空间11中的推进剂电离以产生离子,并加速和排出产生的离子。分配器37从方位角排列的多个孔13,经由贯通加速通道12的排出空间11的阳极14,向加速通道12的排出空间11供给推进剂,其量根据位置而变化。多个孔13中的一个,从而在加速通道12的排放空间11中沿方位角产生多个区域,相邻区域之间推进剂的质量流率不同。在此期间,分配器37调节相对于加速通道12的排出空间11中的推进剂的质量流量,在质量流量大的区域中的推进剂的质量流量之间的差在5%至15%的范围内。在推进剂质量流率较小的区域中,推进剂和推进剂质量流率。因此,霍尔推力器10的放电电流振荡减小的操作参数区域的宽度扩大。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP2543881A4

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2017-09-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号EP20100846967

  • 发明设计人 OZAKI TOSHIYUKI;KOMURASAKI KIMIYA;

    申请日2010-03-01

  • 分类号F03H1;H05H1/54;B64G1/40;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:06:52

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