首页> 外国专利> Hydrocarbon formation by Kolbe decarboxylation of a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.

Hydrocarbon formation by Kolbe decarboxylation of a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.

机译:饱和和不饱和脂肪酸混合物通过Kolbe脱羧形成烃。

摘要

Oil from vegetable and animal fats is hydrolyzed into fatty acids for the Kolbe reaction. The present invention electrochemically decarboxylates C4-C28 fatty acids from sources selected on the basis of saturated and unsaturated fatty acid content to reduce the anode passivation voltage during the synthesis of C6-C54 hydrocarbons. It relates to a highly productive Kolbe reaction process. The C6-C54 hydrocarbons undergo olefin metathesis and / or hydroisomerization reaction processes to produce heavy fuel oils, diesel fuels, kerosene fuels, lubricant base oils, and polymers, detergents, and other fine chemicals. Linear alpha olefin products that are useful as precursors can be synthesized. [Selection] FIG. 1a, FIG. 1b, FIG. 1c
机译:来自植物和动物脂肪的油被水解成脂肪酸,以进行Kolbe反应。本发明使基于饱和和不饱和脂肪酸含量选择的来源的C 4 -C 28脂肪酸电化学脱羧,以在合成C 6 -C 54烃期间降低阳极钝化电压。它涉及高产的Kolbe反应过程。 C6-C54烃经过烯烃复分解和/或加氢异构化反应过程,以生产重质燃料油,柴油燃料,煤油燃料,润滑油基础油以及聚合物,清净剂和其他精细化学品。可以合成用作前体的线性α-烯烃产物。 [选择]在图1a中,如图1b所示。 1c

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