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Neutron absorbing member, critical state generation prevention method and fissile material recovery method

机译:中子吸收体,防止临界状态产生的方法和裂变材料的回收方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a neutron absorption member capable of recovering, without causing recriticality, debris that contains a fissile material and exists in a pressure vessel or containment vessel in a nuclear reactor, and to provide a method of recovering the debris from a reactor pressure vessel or containment vessel using the neutron absorption member.SOLUTION: The present invention provides a neutron absorption member including a heat-resistant and radiation-resistant sheet-like material and a neutron absorber fixed on the sheet-like material, a fissile material recovery method of making the neutron absorption member absorb a fissile material inclusion and recovering the fissile material inclusion, and a critical state occurrence preventing method of preventing occurrence of a critical state with the neutron absorption member.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种中子吸收部件,该部件能够回收而不裂变地破坏包含易裂变材料并存在于核反应堆的压力容器或安全壳中的碎片,并提供一种从核反应堆中回收碎片的方法。解决方案:本发明提供了一种中子吸收部件,其包括耐热且耐辐射的片状材料和固定在该片状材料上的中子吸收剂,易裂变材料。使中子吸收部件吸收易裂变材料夹杂物并回收易裂变材料夹杂物的回收方法以及防止中子吸收部件发生临界状态的临界状态发生方法。

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