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COARSE-GRAINED CACHE REPLACEMENT SCHEME FOR A CLOUD-BACKED DEDUPLICATION STORAGE SYSTEM

机译:云支持重复数据删除存储系统的粗粒度缓存替换方案

摘要

Exemplary embodiments relate to cache replacement schemes. Incoming data may be sorted into buckets. When it comes time to replace information in the cache, an entire bucket may be eliminated or replaced at once. By sorting incoming data into the buckets and performing cache replacement on a bucket-by-bucket basis, cache fragmentation is reduced. Moreover, the buckets may be scored based on characteristics of the data in the buckets (e.g., whether a data item is cold archived, whether a customer has pinned the data item, or whether the customer has requested early eviction of the data item). By accounting for these metrics when the cache score is calculated, cache usage and hit rates may be improved. According to exemplary embodiments, scoring may be applied to entire buckets, or may be applied to individual cache items (e.g., for use as a cache replacement metric in a cache eviction scheme).
机译:示例性实施例涉及高速缓存替换方案。传入数据可以分类到存储桶中。当需要替换缓存中的信息时,整个存储桶可能会被删除或立即替换。通过将进入的数据分类到存储桶中并在逐个存储桶的基础上执行缓存替换,可以减少缓存碎片。此外,可以基于存储桶中的数据的特征来对存储桶进行评分(例如,是否对数据项进行了冷归档,客户是否固定了数据项或者客户是否已请求将数据项提前收回)。通过在计算缓存分数时考虑这些指标,可以提高缓存使用率和命中率。根据示例性实施例,计分可以应用于整个桶,或者可以应用于单个高速缓存项(例如,用作高速缓存逐出方案中的高速缓存替换度量)。

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