Method for monitoring seismic source using the signatures of the source modeled with calibration functions

摘要

Method of monitoring the seismic source using the signatures of the source modeled with functions of calibration. The present invention relates to physical parameters for a set of seismic sources, preferably for each activation of the seismic source.The calibration functions are obtained and the physical parameters measured and calibration functions are applied to a model that generates a calibrated source signature for the set of seismic source.Alternatively, the physical parameters measured are applied to a model, which generates a signature of the source modeled, and then the calibration functions are applied to a signature of a source model to generate the signature of the source calibrated.Alternatively, the signatures are generated for each source modeled seismic source, and then the calibration functions are applied to a signature of a source modeled to generate a calibrated source signature for each seismic source.Then, the signatures of the source is calibrated for each seismic source are combined, preferably by means of superposition, linear, to generate the signature of the source set to the set of seismic source.